The heat change is related to specific heat as
Heat change = mass of substance X specific heat X change in temperature
So if we are considering same amount of substance
and we are starting with the same temperature
the change in temperature will be inversely proportional to the specific heat
higher the specific heat lower the temperature change
Thus the change in temperature will be least for the substance with highest specific heat.
Answer: Hydrogen
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
The Lewis representation above depicts a reaction between hydrogen (blue) and a main-group element from group______ (red).
In this representation, each Y atom needs ______ electron(s) to complete its octet, and gains these electrons by forming______ bond(s) with atoms of H .
There are ______ unshared electron pair(s) and _______bonding electron pair(s) in the product molecule.
The bonds in the product are _________ (Ionic or Covalent)
Answer:
1) 16
2) 2 electrons
3) 2 bonds
4) 2 unshared pairs of electrons
5) 2 bonding pairs of electrons
6) The bonds in the product are covalent
Explanation:
Group sixteen elements have six electrons on their outermost shell. These include two unshared pairs of electrons and two unpaired electrons. These two unpaired electrons can now be covalently bonded to two hydrogen atoms to give H2Y. The compound H2Y has two lone pairs and two bond pairs of electrons.
H2Y can be a general formula for all hydrides of group 16. They are all very similar in structure but gradually differ in physical and chemical properties according to the graduated variation observed down the group.
around the age of two they might start to kinda ''leave''(or venture) there parents
Answer:
b- The heat capacity ratio increases but output temperature don’t change
Explanation:
The heat capacity is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of a body, by 1 degree. On the other hand, the specific heat capacity is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a of unit mass of a material by 1 degree.
Heat capacity is an extensive property meaning its value depends on the amount of material. Specific heat capacity is found by dividing heat capacity by the mass of the sample, thus making it independent of the amount (intensive property). So if the specific heat capacity increases and the mass of the sample remains the same, the heat capacity must increase too. Because of that options c and d that say that heat capacity reamins same are INCORRECT.
On the other hand, in which has to be with options a and b both say that the heat capacity increases which is correct, but about the output temperatures what happens is that if we increase the specific heat capacity of both fluids that are involved in a process of heat exchange in the same value, the value of the output temperatures do not change so only option a is CORRECT.
When a specific amount of energy is emitted when excited electrons in an atom in a sample of an element return to the ground state, this emitted energy can
<span>be used to determine the "identity of the element".</span>
