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3 years ago

Which of the following correctly describes what happens to the kinetic energy of water when it changes from steam to a liquid?

Chemistry

1 answer:

asambeis [7]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The kinetic energy of the molecules increases

Explanation:

Because when the water is heated up more kinetic energy is added.

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Why is the mass of the third subatomic particle ignored?

dmitriy555 [2]

Answer: The mass of electrons is mostly ignored because electrons are extremely small compared to neutrons and protons.

Explanation: A proton is about 1,836 times the size of an electron.

On the periodic table, the atomic number for each element can be found. This number is found by measuring the weight of 6.02 x 10^23 atoms of the element in grams. Electrons aren't ignored when finding exact math, but for the sake of simplification high school teachers will generally have you only count the number of protons and neutrons when calculating the mass of atoms.

3 0

1 year ago

If 1.3 L of C3H8 combusts according to the equation below, how much CO2 will be produced?

SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer:

0.162 moles of CO₂ are produced by this reaction

Explanation:

The reaction is:

C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g) → 3CO₂(g) +4H₂O(g)

As we have the volume of propane, we need to know the mass that has reacted, so we apply density's concept.

Density = Mass / Volume → Density . Volume = Mass

0.00183 g/mL . 1300 mL = Mass → 2.379 g

We determine the moles → 2.379 g . 1mol / 44 g = 0.054 moles

Ratio is 1:3. 1 mol of propane can produce 3 moles of dioxide

Then, 0.054 moles may produce (0.054 .3)/1 = 0.162 moles

6 0

3 years ago

The Earth and the spaceship both have mass. The astronaut is attracted to Earth by gravity, but he is not attracted to the space

Shkiper50 [21]

The spaceship does not have any gravitational pull. A spaceship can not produce its own gravity like Earth does.

8 0

3 years ago

If 842 grams of sodium hydroxide reacts with 750.0 grams of aluminum, how many grams of aluminum hydroxide should theoretically

Phantasy [73]

548.55 grams of aluminum hydroxide should theoretically form.

Explanation:

Balanced equation for the reaction:

3 NaOH + Al ⇒ Al(OH)3 +3 Na

DATA GIVEN:

mass of NaOH = 842 grams, atomic mass =39.9 grams/mole

mass of Al = 750 grams, atomic mass = 26.9 grams/mole

aluminum hydroxide theoretical yield = ?

Moles of NaOH reacted

number of moles = $\frac{mass}{atomic mass of 1 mole}$

putting the values in the equation

NaOH = $\frac{842}{39.9}$

= 21.1 MOLES OF NaOH

Al = $\frac{750}{26.9}$

= 27.8 moles

from the equation

from 3 moles of NaOH 1 mole of Al(OH)3 is produced

21.1 moles of NaOH will react to give x moles of Al(OH)3

$\frac{1}{3}$ = $\frac{x}{21.1}$

7.03 moles of Al(OH)3 is formed.

and

1 mole of Al(OH)3 is formed from 1 mole of Al in the reaction

so, 27.8 Moles will react to give give 27.8 moles of Al(OH)3 limiting reagent of the given reaction is NaOH

mass of Al(OH)3 =7.03 x 78 (atomic mass of Al(OH)3)

= 548.55 grams

theoretical yield from the given data is 548.55 grams

3 0

3 years ago

How many liters of carbon dioxide can be produced if 37.8 grams of carbon disulfide react with excess oxygen gas at 28.85 degree

alekssr [168]

37.8 grams of CS2 equals to 37.8/76=0.5 mole. So the products have 0.5 mole CO2 which is 11.2 liters at STP. So according to the gas law, the volume at given condition is 12.4 liters. So the answer should be 12.2 liters.

8 0

3 years ago