Two substances cannot react with each other unless their constituent particles (molecules, atoms, or icons) come into contact if there is no contact the reaction rate will be ZERO
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The number of grams of Ag2SO4 that could be formed is 31.8 grams
<u><em> calculation</em></u>
Balanced equation is as below
2 AgNO3 (aq) + H2SO4(aq) → Ag2SO4 (s) +2 HNO3 (aq)
- Find the moles of each reactant by use of mole= mass/molar mass formula
that is moles of AgNO3= 34.7 g / 169.87 g/mol= 0.204 moles
moles of H2SO4 = 28.6 g/98 g/mol =0.292 moles
- use the mole ratio to determine the moles of Ag2SO4
that is;
- the mole ratio of AgNo3 : Ag2SO4 is 2:1 therefore the moles of Ag2SO4= 0.204 x1/2=0.102 moles
- The moles ratio of H2SO4 : Ag2SO4 is 1:1 therefore the moles of Ag2SO4 = 0.292 moles
- AgNO3 is the limiting reagent therefore the moles of Ag2SO4 = 0.102 moles
<h3> finally find the mass of Ag2SO4 by use of mass=mole x molar mass formula</h3>
that is 0.102 moles x 311.8 g/mol= 31.8 grams
Answer:
0.00011 JK.
The process does NOT violate the second law of thermodynamics
Explanation:
The following parameters are given which are going to help in solving for the change in entropy of the system. The term "entropy'' simply means the degree of disorderliness of a system.
=> The temperature of container A = 305 K, the temperature of container B = 295 K and the amount of heat generated when the containers are placed in contact with each other = 1. 1 J.
The change in entropy of the hot container = -(1/305) = - 0.00328 J/K.
The change in entropy of the cold container = 1/295 = 0.00339 J/K.
Therefore, the change in the entropy of the system = - 0.00328 J/K + 0.00339 J/K = 0.00011 JK.
Note that the change in entropy of the system gives a positive value. Hence, this process does not violate the second law of thermodynamics.
The process does NOT violate the second law of thermodynamics.
