Answer:
a. 192 m/s
b. -17,760 kPa
Explanation:
First let's write the flow rate of the liquid, using the following equation:
Q = A*v
Where Q is the flow rate, A is the cross section area of the pipe (A = pi * radius^2) and v is the speed of the liquid. The flow rate in both parts of the pipe (larger radius and smaller radius) needs to be the same, so we have:
a.
A1*v1 = A2*v2
pi * 0.02^2 * 12 = pi * 0.005^2 * v2
v2 = 0.02^2 * 12 / 0.005^2
v2 = 192 m/s
b.
To find the pressure of the other side, we need to use the Bernoulli equation: (600 kPa = 600000 N/m2)
P1 + d1*v1^2/2 = P2 + d1*v2^2/2
Where d1 is the density of the liquid (for water, we have d1 = 1000 kg/m3)
600000 + 1000*12^2/2 = P2 + 1000*192^2/2
P2 = 600000 + 72000 - 1000*192^2/2
P2 = -17760000 N/m2 = -17,760 kPa
The speed in the smaller part of the pipe is too high, the negative pressure in the second part means that the inicial pressure is not enough to maintain this output speed.
Answer: <u>Element </u>
Explanation:
A chemical element is a substance which contain only one type of atom and it may be in the form solid, liquid and gas. On more the smallest particle of element is the atom.
Answer:
f>1000Hz and wavelength=0.343 m
Explanation:
We are given that
Frequency of stationary siren,f=1000 Hz
Wavelength of stationary sound,
When a observer is moving towards the siren then the frequency increases.
Therefore,an observer who is moving towards the siren measure a frequency >1000 Hz.
The wavelength depends upon the speed of source.
But we are given that siren is stationary.
Therefore, source is not moving and then the wavelength remains same.
f>1000Hz and wavelength=0.343 m
<span>anwser will be
F = ma
where
F = force exerted on the bullet
m = mass of the bullet = 5 gm (given) = 0.005 kg.
a = acceleration of the bullet
Substituting appropriately,
F = 0.005a --- call this Equation 1
Next working equation is
Vf^2 - Vo^2 = 2as
where
Vf = velocity of the bullet as it leaves the muzzle = 326 m/sec (given)
Vo = initial velocity of bullet = 0
a = acceleration of bullet
s = length of the rifle's barrel
Substituting appropriately,
326^2 - 0 = 2(a)(0.83)
a = 64,022 m/sec^2
the anwser will be
Substituting this into Equation 1,
F = 0.005(64,022)
F =320.11 Newtons
Hope this helps. </span><span>
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