Because atoms can join together to form molecules, which in turn form most of the objects around us.
Answer:
Explanation:
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The ch4 molecule exhibits hydrogen bonding.
This statement is false. A CH4 molecule do not have a hydrogen bonding instead it has dipole dipole attraction.
Hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom is covalently bonded to an N, O, or F atom.
This would be a true statement. A hydrogen bond is present when an atom of hydrogen shares electrons with O, N or F atom.
A hydrogen bond is equivalent to a covalent bond.
This is a false statement. A hydrogen bond is an intermolecular force of attraction while covalent bond is a intramolecular force. So, they would mean different things.
a hydrogen bond is possible with only certain hydrogen-containing compounds.
This would be true. Without the presence of an hydrogen atom definitely there would be no hydrogen bond.
a hydrogen atom acquires a partial positive charge when it is covalently bonded to an f atom.
This would be true since a HF is a polar molecule.
1.34 L of HF
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
Sn (s) + 2 HF (g) → SnF₂ (s) + H₂ (g)
First we calculate the number of moles of SnF₂:
number of moles = mass / molecular weight
number of moles of SnF₂ = 5 / 157 = 0.03 moles
From the chemical reaction we see that 1 mole of SnF₂ are produced from 2 moles of SnF₂. This will mean that 0.03 moles of SnF₂ are produced from 0.06 moles of HF.
Now at standard temperature and pressure (STP) we can use the following formula to calculate the volume of HF:
number of moles = volume / 22.4 (L/mole)
volume of HF = number of moles × 22.4
volume of HF = 0.06 × 22.4 = 1.34 L
Learn more about:
problems with gases at STP
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