Answer:
- What distinguish a solution in general from an aqueous solution is the solvent. A solution in general may contain any solvent, which may be solid, liquid or gas, while an aqueous solution is formed with water as solvent.
Explanation:
A solution in general is a homogeneous mixture in which a substance, named solute, is dissolved, in other substance, name solvent.
Solutions may be in solid, liquid or gas state. There are many kind of solvents. Usually, in a lab you work with liquid solutions. Some liquid solvents are: ethanol, glycerin, hexane, benzene, and water, among many others.
Aqueous solution is a solution where the solvent is water. Of course, the solute may be any one: NaCl, sugar, ethanol, an acid, a base, a salt.
What distinguish a solution in general and an aqueous solution is the solvent.
The mass, in grams, of the sample of methanol (CH₃OH) is 64 grams.
<h3>How we calculate mass from moles?</h3>
Mass of any substance can be calculated by using moles as:
n = W/M, where
W = required mass
M = molar mass
In the question that:
Moles of methanol = 2mole
Molar mass of methanol = 32g/mole
On putting these values in the above equation, we get
W = n × M
W = 2mole × 32g/mole = 64g
Hence, 64 grams is the mass of the sample.
To know more about moles, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/15374113
Answer:
The total amount of heat released is 68.7 kJ
Explanation:
Given that:
mass of water = 94.0 g
moles of water = 94 / 18.02 = 5.216
80⁰C ------> 0⁰C --------> -30⁰C
Q1 = m Cp dT
= 94 x 4.184 x (0 - 80)
= -31463.68 J
= -31.43 kJ
Q2 = 6.01 x 10^3 x 5.216
= - 31348.16 J
= -31.35 kJ
Q3 = - 94 x 2.09 x 30
= - 5893.8 J
= -5.894 kJ
Total heat = Q1 + Q2 + Q3 = -31.43 kJ + (-31.35 kJ ) + (-5.894 kJ
) = -68.7 kJ
Total heat released = -68.7 kJ
Note that the "negative sign" simply indicates heat released, therefore no need to put it in the answer.
<u>Answer and Explanation:</u>
Mercury combines with sulfur as follows -
Hg + S = HgS
Hg = 200,59
S = 32,066 Therefore 1.58 g of Hg will react with -
1.58 multiply with 32,066 divide by 200,96 of sulfur.
= 0.25211 g S
This will form 1.58 + 0.25211 g HgS = 1.83211 g HgS
The amount of S remaining = 1.10 - 0.25211 = 0.84789 g
