Answer:
Option (d) chlorine has a greater ionization energy than sodium
Explanation:
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from a gaseous atom or ion. Sodium has just 1 electron in it's outmost shell and chlorine has 7.
Sodium needs 7 electrons to complete it's octet configuration and chlorine needs just 1.
Sodium can not attract 7 electrons to complete it's octet configuration instead it will easily lose the 1 electron in it's outmost shell to form cation. On the other hand, it will be difficult for chlorine to lose any of it's outmost electrons. This makes chlorine to have higher ionization energy than sodium.
Answer:
The given equation obey the law of conservation of mass.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
2LiOH + CO₂ → Li₂CO₃ + H₂O
There are equal number of atoms of oxygen, hydrogen and lithium on both side of equation so it obey the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
2LiOH + CO₂ → Li₂CO₃ + H₂O
2(6.941 + 16 + 1) + 12+32 6.941×2 + 12 + 3×16 + 18
47.882 + 44 13.882 +12+48 + 18
91.882 g 91.882 g
The mass of reactants and product are equal.
What part of it are you confused about
Mass 1 + %abundance of first isotope + Mass 2 + %abundance of second isotope
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