Answer:
The rate is a mathematical relationship obtained by comparing reaction rate with reactant concentrations.
46 gram of ethanol ≡ 1 mole of ethanol
1 gram of ethanol ≡ 1/46 mole of ethanol
10 gram of ethanol ≡ 1*10/46 mole of ethanol
=0.217 mole of ethanol
Answer:
6.022×1023
Here, it has been asked how many eggs are in one mole of eggs. The eggs represent the unit which can be atom, ion or molecule. So by the definition of mole, 6.022×1023number of eggs are present in one mole of eggs.
The answer is: lose electrons and form positive ions.
Most metals have strong metallic bond, because of strong electrostatic attractive force between valence electrons (metals usually have low ionization energy and lose electrons easy) and positively charged metal ions.
The ionization energy (Ei) is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the valence electron, when element lose electrons, oxidation number of element grows (oxidation process).
For example, magnesium has atomic number 12, which means it has 12 protons and 12 electrons. It lost two electrons to form magnesium cation (Mg²⁺) with stable electron configuration like closest noble gas neon (Ne) with 10 electrons.
Electron configuration of magnesium ion: ₁₂Mg²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.
