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Inessa [10]
3 years ago
8

How does a change in temperature affect the kinetic energy of the particles in a reaction?

Chemistry
1 answer:
goldenfox [79]3 years ago
4 0
When the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the particles increase this inturn makes them vibrate
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7. An element's most stable ion forms an ionic compound with chlorine having the formula XCl2. If the ion of element X has a mas
Serhud [2]

Answer:

The element is strontium and the number of neutrons it have is 51.

Explanation:

Based on the given information, the ionic compound is,  

XCl₂ ⇔ X₂⁺ + 2Cl⁻

X2+ is the ion of the mentioned element

As mentioned in the given question, the number of electrons of the element X is 36 and as seen from the reaction the charge present on the ion is +2. Now the atomic number will be,  

No. of electrons = atomic number - charge

36 = atomic number - 2

Atomic number = 38

Based on the periodic table, the atomic number 38 is for strontium element, and the sign of strontium is Sr. Hence, the element X is Sr.  

Now based on the given information, the mass number of the element is 89. Now the no. of neutrons will be,  

No. of neutrons = mass number - atomic number

= 89 - 38

= 51 neutrons.  

4 0
3 years ago
If normal rainwater has a pH of about 6.50, what is the hydrogen ion concentration, [H+]?
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

.000000316

Explanation:

H+=10^-pH

6 0
3 years ago
Which arrow would most likely represent the phase change that occurs when silver is poured into a mold and cools to become a sol
sergij07 [2.7K]

Answer:

5

Explanation:

took test edge 2020

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many grams of methionine (MW = 149.21) are needed to make 20 mL of a 150 mM solution?
Leni [432]

Answer:

0.45 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Molar mass of methionine (M): 149.21 g/mol
  • Volume of the solution (V): 20 mL
  • Concentration of the solution (C): 150 mM

Step 2: Calculate the moles of methionine (n)

We will use the following expression.

n = C × V

n = 150 × 10⁻³ mol/L × 20 × 10⁻³ L

n = 3.0 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 3: Calculate the mass of methionine (m)

We will use the following expression.

m = n × M

m = 3.0 × 10⁻³ mol × 149.21 g/mol

m = 0.45 g

7 0
3 years ago
Rusting of iron is a very common chemical reaction. It results in one form from Fe reacting with oxygen gas to produce iron (III
Vlada [557]

<u>Answer:</u> The given amount of iron reacts with 9.0 moles of O_2 and produce 6.0 moles of Fe_2O_3

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Moles of iron = 12.0 moles

The chemical equation for the rusting of iron follows:

4Fe+3O_2\rightarrow 2Fe_2O_3

  • <u>For oxygen gas:</u>

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

4 moles of iron reacts with 3 moles of oxygen gas

So, 12.0 moles of iron will react with = \frac{3}{4}\times 12.0=9.0mol of oxygen gas

  • <u>For iron (III) oxide:</u>

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

4 moles of iron produces 2 moles of iron (III) oxide

So, 12.0 moles of iron will produce = \frac{2}{4}\times 12.0=6.0mol of iron (III) oxide

Hence, the given amount of iron reacts with 9.0 moles of O_2 and produce 6.0 moles of Fe_2O_3

5 0
2 years ago
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