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SSSSS [86.1K]
2 years ago
7

If an object what is 30 kg of mass is moving at 10 m/s to the right how much kinetic energy does it have

Chemistry
1 answer:
ki77a [65]2 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

m=30

v=10

K.E=1/2mv^2

=1/2×30×10^2

=1/2×30×100

=1500 joule

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Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
What is the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons when cesium is exposed to UV rays of frequency 1.0×1015Hz?
RideAnS [48]

The kinetic energy of the emitted electrons of cesium when it is exposed to UV rays of frequency 1.0 \times {10^{15}}\;{\text{Hz}}  is  \boxed{6.63 \times {{10}^{ - 19}}\;{\text{J}}}

Further Explanation:

Photoelectric effect:

When light is made to fall on any substance, electrons are emitted from it. This is known as the photoelectric effect and the emitted electrons are called photoelectrons. The electrons are emitted because of the transference of energy from light to the electrons.

Cesium is a member of the alkali metal group so it is highly reactive and shows photoelectric effect to the maximum extent. It can remove its electron so easily because of its atomic size. Due to large atomic size of cesium, its outermost electrons are held very less tightly to the nucleus and therefore removed easily.

According to the Planck-Einstein equation, the energy is proportional to the frequency and is expressed as follows:

{\mathbf{E=h\nu }}                                   ......(1)

Here,

{\text{E}} is the energy.

h is the Plank’s constant.

\nu is the frequency.

The frequency of UV rays is 1.0 \times {10^{15}}\;{\text{Hz}} or 1.0 \times {10^{15}}\;{{\text{s}}^{ - 1}}

The value of Planck’s constant is 6.626 \times {10^{ - 34}}\;{\text{J}}\cdot{\text{s}} .

Substitute these values in equation (1)

\begin{aligned}{\text{E}}&=\left( {6.626 \times {{10}^{ - 34}}\;{\text{J}}\cdot{\text{s}}}\right)\left( {1.0 \times {{10}^{15}}\;{{\text{s}}^{ - 1}}}\right)\\&=6.63\times {10^{ - 19}}\;{\text{J}}\\\end{aligned}

But when electrons are ejected out from the surface of the substance, all of its energy is considered as kinetic energy.

So the kinetic energy of the electrons is {\mathbf{6}}{\mathbf{.63 \times 1}}{{\mathbf{0}}^{{\mathbf{ - 19}}}}\;{\mathbf{J}} .

Learn more:

1. Statement about subatomic particle: brainly.com/question/3176193

2. The energy of a photon in light: brainly.com/question/7590814

Answer details:

Grade: Senior School

Subject: Chemistry

Chapter: Structure of the atom

Keywords: kinetic energy, frequency, energy, photoelectric effect, Planck's constant, light, electrons, photoelectrons, proportional, transference, reactive, cesium.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Explain why most metals are malleable and ductile but ionic crystals are not
Dima020 [189]
Throughout the metallic structure allowing the atoms to slide past each other. This sliding is why metals are ductile and malleable. Ioniccompound must break bonds to slide past one another, which causes the ionic material to split and crack.
7 0
3 years ago
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199.5 grams unrefined dark crystalline sugar to cups
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

0.9975 cup  

Step-by-step explanation:

"Unrefined dark crystalline sugar" is what non-chemists call "brown sugar."

200.0 g brown sugar = 1 cup

 199.5 g brown sugar = 199.5× 1/200 .0

 199.5 g brown sugar = 0.9975 cup

A standard measuring cup is not capable of this precision and, furthermore, the mass of brown sugar you can get into a cup depends on how tightly you pack it.

Your Mole Day cake will be fine if you use 1 cup of brown sugar as usual.

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3 years ago
What does the nucleus of an atom do to its own electrons? To the electrons of a nearby atom?
Margaret [11]
An atom is the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction.

An atom is made up of energy levels that contain electrons which are negatively charged and the nucleus which contains neutrons and protons that are negatively charge .

Due the positive charge of the nucleus of an atom, an atom always want to attract its electrons and keep them near it however it weakly attracts the other electrons of a nearby atom.
5 0
2 years ago
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