Ethical<span> concerns </span>affect scientific research<span> when </span>scientists<span> or groups of </span>scientists<span> let their personal bias or political persuasions </span>affect<span> the </span>research<span> being conducted. </span>Scientific ethics<span> involve doing experimentation and analysis of data without bias no matter what the conclusions point to.</span>
We are asked to convert 25 cg to units of hg.
1 cg = 1 centigram = 10⁻² g
1 hg = 1 hectogram = 10² g
The options given are:
a) 1 hg/ 10² g
b) 10² cg/ 1 hg
c) 10² hg/ 1 cg
d) 10⁻² g/ 1 cg
To convert 25 cg to 1 hg, we could convert the 25 cg to grams first, then grams to hg.
25 cg · 10⁻² g/ 1cg = 0.25 g
Here we have converted our number from cg to grams. We can use another conversion of grams to hg to complete the conversion.
0.25 g · 1 hg/ 10² g = 0.0025 hg
Therefore, the first conversion we used was d) 10⁻² g/ 1 cg.
Answer:
0.209M
Explanation:
M1V1=M2V2
(28.5 mL)(0.183M)=(25.0mL)(M)
M2= 0.209M
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Clorine gas was formed at the <em><u>positive</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>electrode</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u> </u></em>
Answer: The energy (heat) required to convert 52.0 g of ice at –10.0°C to steam at 100°C is 157.8 kJ
Explanation:
Using this formular, q = [mCpΔT] and = [nΔHfusion]
The energy that is needed in the different physical changes is thus:
The heat needed to raise the ice temperature from -10.0°C to 0°C is given as as:
q = [mCpΔT]
q = 52.0 x 2.09 x 10
q = 1.09 kJ
While from 0°C to 100°C is calculated as:
q = [mCpΔT]
q = 52.0 x 4.18 x 100
q = 21.74 kJ
And for fusion at 0°C is called Heat of fusion and would be given as:
q = n ΔHfusion
q = 52.0 / 18.02 x 6.02
q = 17.38 kJ
And that required for vaporization at 100°C is called Heat of vaporization and it's given as:
q = n ΔHvaporization
q = 52.0 / 18.02 x 40.7
q = 117.45 kJ
Add up all the energy gives 157.8 kJ
