Hydrogen gas can be prepared in the laboratory by a single-displacement reaction in which solid zinc reacts with hydrochloric ac
2 answers:
Answer:
Explanation:
the balanced chemical equation for the displacement reaction between zinc and hydrchloric acid is given as
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
mole ratio; 1 : 2 1 : 1
atomic mass of Zinc = 65.38g
atomic mass of hydrogen =1g
molecular mass of hydrgen(H₂) = 1×2=2g
from the chemical reaction above, it can be deduced that;
2g of hydrgen gas is produced from 65.38g of solid zinc
∴ 14.4g of hydrogen will be needing xg of solid zinc
x=
x = 941.472 ÷ 2
x=470.7g
14.4g of hydrogen requires 470.7g of solid zinc
You might be interested in
Answer:
Attached below
Explanation:
Free energy of mixing = ΔGmix = Gf - Gi
attached below is the required derivation of the
<u>a) Molar Gibbs energy of mixing</u>
ΔGmix = Gf - Gi
hence : ΔGmix = ∩RT ( X1 In X1 + X2 In X2 + X3 In X3 + ------- )
<u>b) molar excess Gibbs energy of mixing</u>
Ni = chemical potential of gas
fi = Fugacity
N°i = Chemical potential of gas when Fugacity = 1
ΔG = RT In ( a2 / a1 )
7.91 g/ml is the density of the iron piece of 28.5 gms.
Explanation:
The density of a substance is defined as the volume it occupies. It tells the matter present in a substance.
The density is mass per unit volume and is denoted by p.
The formula for density is given by:
density (p) =
Data given is :
mass= 28.5 grams
V1 = 45.5 ml
V2= 49.1 ml
The initial volume of water was 45.5 ml, when iron piece of 28.5 grams was added the final volume was 49.1 ml.
Putting the values in the equation of density
p =
p = 7.91 g/ml
Since iron is a dense material it will occupy less volume