There are 18 numbered groups in the periodic table, and the f-block columns (between groups 3 and 4) are not numbered. The elements in a group have similar physical or chemical characteristics of the outermost electron shells of their atoms (i.e., the same core charge), as most chemical properties are dominated by the orbital location of the outermost electron. There are three systems of group numbering. The modern numbering group 1 to group 18 is recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). It replaces two older naming schemes that were mutually confusing. Also, groups may be identified by their topmost element or have a specific name. For example, group 16 is variously described as the oxygen group and as the chalcogens.
Answer:
C-18
Explanation:
Step one follow order of operations
Add and subtract from left to right(-5)+(7)=2-(-4)+(12)
STEP 2
Apply negative Rule -(-4)=+4=2+4+(12)
then add 2+4+12=18
Answer:
The following formula is used to calculate the speed or velocity of a wave. V = f * w Where V is the velocity (m/s) f is the frequency (hz)