Answer:
1.14 atm and 1.139 mol
Explanation:
The <em>total pressure</em> of the container is equal to the <u>sum of the partial pressure of the three gasses</u>:
- P = Poxygen + Pnitrogen + Pcarbon dioxide
- 2.50 atm = 0.52 + 0.84 + Pcarbon dioxide
Now we <u>solve for the pressure of carbon dioxide</u>:
- Pcarbon dioxide = 1.14 atm
To c<u>alculate the number of CO₂ moles </u>we use <em>PV=nRT</em>:
- R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
- T = 32 °C ⇒ 32 + 273.16 = 305.16 K
1.14 atm * 25.0 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 305.16 K
Answer:
30.3 g
Explanation:
At STP, 1 mol of any gas will occupy 22.4 L.
With the information above in mind, we <u>calculate how many moles are there in 32.0 L</u>:
- 32.0 L ÷ 22.4 L/mol = 1.43 mol
Then we <u>calculate how many moles would there be in 16.6 L</u>:
- 16.6 L ÷ 22.4 L/mol = 0.741 mol
The <u>difference in moles is</u>:
- 1.43 mol - 0.741 mol = 0.689 mol
Finally we <u>convert 0.689 moles of CO₂ into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 0.689 mol * 44 g/mol = 30.3 g
Two non-polar molecules are most likely to interact by
induced dipole-induced dipole interaction.
Non-polar substances do not have a permanently established charge distribution due to similar electron affinities of the atoms that are present. Moreover, due to the absence of a polar hydrogen, they cannot exhibit hydrogen bonding. They interact with one another by induced dipole-induced dipole interactions which arise from the molecules of the substances coming into close vicinity of one another.
Answer:
Matter always takes space (or has volume).