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vovikov84 [41]
3 years ago
11

Which of the following best describes entropy

Physics
1 answer:
UkoKoshka [18]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Exothermic reactions increase the entropy of the surroundings. Simply put, entropy measures the dispersal of energy. Since ΔH is negative in an exothermic reaction, this must mean that ΔS will take on a positive value, indicating an increase in entropy.

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A 0.40 kg ball, attached to the end of a horizontal cord, is rotated in a circle of radius 1.0 m on a frictionless horizontal su
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<span>The centripetal force for such an arrangement can be found through the equation Fc = mv^2/r where m is the mass of the rotating object, v is that object's velocity, and r is the radius of rotation. In this case, we know that the maximum Fc that can be tolerated by the cord is 64N. Thus we set the equation up and solve for the value of v for which Fc = 64.
   64 = 0.4*(v^2)/1
 64/0.4 = 160 =
v^2 v = sqrt(160) = 12.65 m/s

   At any speed faster than 12.65 m/s, the cord will break.</span>
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3 years ago
ONLY ANSWER IF YOU KNOW 100% BRAINLIEST TO THE FIRST CORRECT ANSWER, AND ANSWER ASAP!
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Answer: Meter and second

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2 years ago
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A toaster oven draws 300.0 watts of power. If it is plugged into an outlet with a voltage of 115 volts, what current is in the t
Alex73 [517]

Answer:

I = 2.61 A

Explanation:

It is given that,

Power of a toaster is 300 watts

It is plugged into an outlet with a voltage of 115 volts

We need to find the current in the toaster's circuit.

The electrical power is given by the formula as follows :

P = V I

I is electric current

I=\dfrac{P}{V}\\\\I=\dfrac{300}{115}\\\\I=2.61\ A

So, 2.61 A of current is in the toaster's circuit.

4 0
3 years ago
A 60 watt light bulb runs for 5 seconds. How much energy does<br> it use?
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He’s and heists sijsnsns shamans
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3 years ago
What is the pressure inside such a balloon (in atm) if it starts out at sea level with a temperature of 12.8°C and rises to an a
tatiyna

Answer:

The final pressure inside the balloon will be P_2=0.0359\ atm.

Explanation:

Given initial temperature of the balloon is T_1=12.8\°C

And the final temperature of the balloon is T_2=-47.7\°C

Initially, the balloon is at atmospheric pressure P_1=1\ atm and volume be V_1

And the final pressure in the balloon is P_2 and the volume be V_2

Also, it is given in the question that the final volume became twenty-two times the original volume.

We can write V_2=22V_1

Now, using ideal gas equation.

\frac{P_2V_2}{P_1V_1}=\frac{nRT_2}{nRT_2}

Where, R is the gas constant. And n is moles of substance inside the balloon.

In our problem the value of n will be the same for both cases. Also, R is the gas constant.

\frac{P_2V_2}{P_1V_1}=\frac{T_2}{T_1}

Also, we have V_2=22V_1 from the question.

\frac{P_2\times 22V_1}{P_1V_1}=\frac{T_2}{T_1}\\\\\frac{P_2\times 22}{P_1}=\frac{T_2}{T_1}

We need to convert the temperature from \°C to Kelvin.

T_1=12.8\°C\\T_1=12.8+273.15=285.95\\T_2=-47.7\°C\\T_2=-47.7+273.15=225.45

Plug these values we get,

\frac{P_2\times 22}{1}=\frac{225.45}{285.95}\\\\22\times P_2=0.789\\P_2=\frac{0.789}{22}\\P_2=0.0359\ atm.

So, the final pressure inside the balloon will be P_2=0.0359\ atm.

6 0
3 years ago
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