Answer:
E₁ / E₂ = M / m
Explanation:
Let the electric field be E₁ and E₂ for ions and electrons respectively .
Force on ions = E₁ e where e is charge on ions .
Acceleration on ions a = E₁ e / M . Let initial velocity of both be u . Final velocity v = 0
v² = u² - 2as
0 = u² - 2 x E₁ e d / M
u² = 2 x E₁ e d / M
Similarly for electrons
u² = 2 x E₂ e d / m
Hence
2 x E₁ e d / M = 2 x E₂ e d / m
E₁ / E₂ = M / m
Answer:
C
Explanation:
To melt the alcohol
Heat needed = M . L = 2 . 25 = 50 kcal
To warm up the alcohol
Heat needed = M . sp. ht. . ∆t = 2 . 0.6 . 100 = 120 kcal
Total heat needed = 170 kcal
Assuming that 0.6 kcal/ kg / ˚C is the specific heat and that the answer is wanted in kcal ( a rather odd unit to be in use here.)