Genes are segments of DNA located on chromosomes. A gene mutation is defined as an alteration in the sequence of nucleotides in DNA. This change can affect a single nucleotide pair or larger gene segments of a chromosome. DNA consists of a polymer of nucleotides joined together. During protein synthesis, DNA is transcribed into RNA and then translated to produce proteins. Altering nucleotide sequences most often results in nonfunctioning proteins. Mutations cause changes in the genetic code that lead to genetic variation and the potential to develop the disease. Gene mutations can be generally categorized into two types: point mutations and base-pair insertions or deletions.
Answer:
Im pretty sure it causes more useful traits to be passed to offspring
Explanation:
Answer:
2,8,8
Explanation:
the first shell only contains 2 and the other shells contain 8
The statement above is TRUE. Food handlers are expected to keep their nails short and trimmed; this is because the microbes under nails can be a great hazard to the food that is been prepared. Food handlers are not expected to wear nail polish or put on artificial finger nails and if they do, they must put on single use gloves.
1. to ensure continuity and preservation of genetic material.
2.semi conservative
3.a DNA polymerase : unzip the DNA strand.
b Helicase : unwind dna strand
4.during the s stage of interphase
5. Nucleus