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denis23 [38]
3 years ago
9

An aqueous solution of calcium hydroxide is standardized by titration with a 0.112 M solution of hydrobromic acid. If 15.2 mL of

base are required to neutralize 12.4 mL of the acid, what is the molarity of the calcium hydroxide solution?
Chemistry
1 answer:
TiliK225 [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

0.0457 M

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

  • 2HBr + Ca(OH)₂ → CaBr₂ + 2H₂O

First we<u> calculate how many moles of acid reacted</u>, using the <em>HBr solution's concentration and volume</em>:

  • Molarity = Moles / Volume
  • Molarity * Volume = Moles
  • 0.112 M * 12.4 mL = 1.389 mmol HBr

Now we <u>convert HBr moles to Ca(OH)₂ moles</u>, using the stoichiometric ratio:

  • 1.389 mmol HBr * \frac{1mmolCa(OH)_{2}}{2mmolHBr} = 0.6944 mmol Ca(OH)₂

Finally we <u>calculate the molarity of the Ca(OH)₂ solution</u>, using the <em>given volume and calculated moles</em>:

  • 0.6944 mmol Ca(OH)₂ / 15.2 mL = 0.0457 M
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C. by its chemical Symbol

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4 years ago
Select the correct answer.
jeyben [28]

Answer:

A. Second

Explanation:

The S.I unit of time is in Seconds.

The S. I unit is known as the metric system is the most commonly used system of reporting scientific measurements in the world today. Other units are the imperial units.

It is the international system of unit used in almost all countries. The seven basic SI units are:

        Quantities                                    Units

  • Length                                         meters(m)    
  • Time                                            seconds(s)
  • Amount of substance                 moles(mol)
  • Mass                                            kilograms(kg)
  • Luminous intensity                     candela(cd)
  • Temperature                               kelvin(K)
  • Electric current                            ampere(A)

The SI unit of time which measures the duration of an activity or event is therefore given as seconds(s)

3 0
4 years ago
The density of lithium is 0. 546 g/cm3. what volume is occupied by 3. 66 x 10 23 atoms of lithium?
s344n2d4d5 [400]

The volume occupied by 3.66 x 10^{23} atoms of lithium is 7.73 cm^3

<h3>What is Density?</h3>

The density of a substance is defined as the mass of the substance per unit volume. It is often denoted by the symbol ρ

The density of a substance is given by,

\rho = \frac{m}{V}

The mass of a substance is the measure of the amount of matter present in it. It is generally measured in grams (g) or kilograms (kg).

The volume of a substance is defined as the amount of 3D space occupied by it.

<h3>What is Mole Concept?</h3>

It is a concept which uses mole as a unit to measure the number of atoms, molecules or ions.

A mole is defined as the amount of substance which has the same number of elementary particles as there are atoms in 12 grams of \ce{^{12}C}

1 mole = Avogadro's number = 6.022 x 10^{23\\ atoms

<h3>Steps to find out the volume</h3>

Molar Mass of Lithium = 6.94 g/mol

1 mole of Lithium has 6.022 x 10^{23} atoms

3.66 x 10^{23} atoms of lithium has molar mass = \frac{6.94 g}{6.022\times10^{23} } \times 3.66 \times 10^{23}

m = 4.218 g

Substitute in density formula,

\rho = \frac{m}{V}

V = \frac{m}{\rho}

=\frac{4.218g}{0.546g/cm^3}

= 7.73 cm^3\\

Therefore, 3.66 x 10^{23} atoms of lithium occupies 7.73 cm^3\\ of volume.

Learn more about the mole concept:

brainly.com/question/1427235

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
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