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Helga [31]
4 years ago
14

If gas pressure is held constant and the temperature is decreased, gas volume will _____

Chemistry
1 answer:
saw5 [17]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Increase

Explanation:

If temperature is held constant, the equation is reduced to Boyle's law. Therefore, if you decrease the pressure of a fixed amount of gas, its volume will increase.

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Which represents the self ionization of water at 25 degrees
gayaneshka [121]
This question comes with four answer choices:

<span>A. H2O + H2O ⇄ 2H2 + O2

B. H2O + H2O⇄  H2O2 + H2

C. H2O + H2O ⇄ 4H+ + 2O2-

D. H2O + H2O ⇄  H3O+ + OH-

Answer: option </span><span>D. H2O + H2O ⇄  H3O+ + OH-

(the +sign next to H3O is a superscript, as well as the - sing next to OH)

Explanation:

The self-ionization of water, or autodissociation, produces the two ions H3O(+) and OH(-). The presence of ions is what explain the electrical conductivity of pure water.

</span><span>In this, one molecule of H2O loses a proton (H+) (deprotonates) to become a hydroxide ion, OH−. Then, he <span>hydrogen ion, H+</span>, immediately protonates another water molecule to form hydronium, H3O+.
</span>
7 0
3 years ago
The pressure in a car tire is 178 kPa at 37°C. After a long drive, the pressure is 275 kPa. What is
dimaraw [331]

Answer:

T₂ = 478.93 K

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial pressure, P₁ = 178 kPa

Initial temperature, T₁ = 37°C = 310 K

Final pressure, P₂ = 275 kPa

We need to find the new temp of the air in the tire, assuming the volume is constant. We know that,

\dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{P_2T_1}{P_1}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{275\times 310}{178}\\\\T_2=478.93 K

So, the new temperature is equal to 478.93 K.

3 0
3 years ago
Diborane (B2H6) has been considered as a possible rocket fuel. Calculate DH° for the reaction B2H6(g) ---&gt; 2B(s) + 3H2(g) usi
svlad2 [7]

Answer:

A. DH° = –36 kJ

Explanation:

It is possible to obtain DH° of a reaction by the sum of DH° of half reactions. The DH° of the reaction:

B₂H₆(g) → 2B(s) + 3H₂(g)

Could be obtained from:

<em>(1) </em>2B(s) + 1.5O₂(g) → B₂O₃(s) DH° = –1273kJ

<em>(2) </em>B₂H₆(g) + 3O₂(g) → B₂O₃(s) + 3H₂O(g) DH° = –2035kJ

<em>(3) </em>H₂(g) + 0.5O₂(g) → H₂O(g) DH° = –242kJ

The sum of (2) - (1) gives:

B₂H₆(g) + 1.5O₂(g) → 2B(s) + 3H₂O(g) DH° = -2035kJ - (-1273kJ) = -762kJ

Now, this reaction - 3×(3):

B₂H₆(g) → 2B(s) + 3H₂(g) DH° = -762kJ - (3×-242kJ) = -36kJ

Thus, right answer is:

<em>A. DH° = –36 kJ</em>

3 0
4 years ago
Nếu có 40g dung dịch NaOH 20% phairn dùng hết bao nhiêu gam dung dịch HCl 25% để trung hoà
worty [1.4K]

Answer:

nếu có 40g dung dịch NaOH 20% phairn dùng hết bao nhiêu gam dung dịch HCl 25% để trung hoà

6 0
3 years ago
In the following reaction, eight moles of sodium hydroxide is broken down into four moles of sodium oxide and four moles of wate
maxonik [38]

Answer:

21.344%

Explanation:

For the given chemical reaction, 8 moles of the reactant should produce 4 moles of Na_{2}O. However, 195 g of Na_{2}O was produced instead. The molar mass of Na_{2}O is 61.9789 g/mol.

Thus, the moles of Na_{2}O produced = 195/61.9789 = 3.1462 moles

The percent error = [(Actual -Experiment)/Actual]*100%

The percent error =  [(4.00 - 3.1462)/4.00]*100% = (0.85376/4.00)*100% = 21.344%

8 0
4 years ago
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