So the acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s so that’s how quickly it will accelerate downwards. You can use a kinematic equation to determine your answer. We know that initial velocity was 19 m/s, final velocity must be 0 m/s because it’s at the very top, and the acceleration is -9.8 m/s. You can then use this equation:
Vf^2=Vo^2+2ax
Plugging in values:
361=19.6x
X=18 m
Answer:
a) Batteries and fuel cells are examples of galvanic cell
b) Ag-cathode and Zn-anode
c) Cell notation: Zn(s)|Zn²⁺(aq) || Ag⁺(aq)|Ag(s)
Explanation:
a) A galvanic cell is an electrochemical cell in which chemical energy is converted to electrical energy. The chemical reaction which drives a galvanic cell is a redox reaction i.e. a reduction-oxidation process.
A typical galvanic cell is composed of two electrodes immersed in a suitable electrolyte and connected via a salt bridge. One of the electrodes serves as a cathode where reduction or gain of electrons takes place. The other half cell functions as an anode where oxidation or loss of electrons occurs. Batteries and fuel cells are examples of galvanic cells.
b) The nature of the electrode that will serve as an anode or cathode depends on the value of the standard reduction potential (E⁰) of that electrode. The electrode with a higher or more positive the value of E⁰ serves as the cathode and the other will function as an anode.
In the given case, the E⁰ values from the standard reduction potential table are:
E⁰(Zn/Zn2+) = -0.763 V
E°(Ag/Ag+)=+0.799 V
Therefore, Ag will be the cathode and Zn will be the anode
c) In the standard cell notation, the anode half cell is written on the left followed by the salt bridge '||' and finally the cathode half cell to the right.
Zn(s)|Zn²⁺(aq) || Ag⁺(aq)|Ag(s)
Weight of the barbell W = 200 Ndistance of the joint is r = 40 cm = 0.4 mtorque created by the weight at the joint is τ = F*r = 200 N*0.4 m = 80 N.mat equilibrium condition , Στ = force*distance - 80 N.m = 0 F'*0.4 - 80 N.m = 0 F'*0.4 = 80 force F' = 200 N
Divergent plate limits
These plates can be said to be disparate staying away from the nearest plate with respect to area. This usually above the rising waters of the ocean waters . The rising current moves up on the base of the lithosphere, lifting it and streaming horizontally underneath it
