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Natali [406]
3 years ago
5

A steel tank contains carbon dioxide at a pressure of 13.0 atm when the temperature is 34oC. What will be the internal gas press

ure when the tank and its contents are heated to 100oC

Chemistry
1 answer:
morpeh [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

D. 15.8atm

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial pressure = 13atm

Initial temperature  = 34°C = 34 + 273  = 307K

Final temperature  = 100°C = 100 + 273  = 373K

Unknown:

Final pressure  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we apply a derivation of the combined gas law taking the volume as a constant.

The expression is shown mathematically below;

        \frac{P_{1} }{T_{1} }   = \frac{P_{2} }{T_{2} }

P and T pressure and temperature values

1 and 2 are initial and final states

 Insert the parameters and solve for T₂;

    \frac{13}{307}   = \frac{P_{2} }{373}  

        P₂  = 15.8atm

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serious [3.7K]

<u>We are given:</u>

V1 = 100 mL          P1 = 6 atm

V2 = x mL             P2 = 1 atm

<u>Solving for 'x' : </u>

According to the Boyle's law:

P ∝ 1/V           (pressure and volume are inversely proportional)

PV = k            (where k is a constant)

since the constant k will be the same:

P1V1 = P2V2

replacing the variables

6 * 100 = 1 * x

x = 600 mL   OR   0.6L

Therefore, the gas will have a volume of 600mL or 0.6L

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3 years ago
What does the mass of an object depend on?
Svetllana [295]

Answer:

D or the 4th one

Explanation:

mass is literally the measure of matter in an object which is essentially the weight or how much stuff there is.

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3 years ago
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Carbon monoxide and chlorine gas react to produce COCl2 gas. The Kp for the reaction is 1.49 × 108 at 100.0 °C: In an equilibriu
Eva8 [605]

Answer:

Explanation:

Solution:

For the equilibrium

The equilibrium constant is defined in terms of partial pressure:

Introducing the numerical data given for partial pressureof carbon monoxide 0 and chlorine 12, also the value for equilibrium constant:

Answer:

The partial pressureof the product, phosgene (COCl2), is 29.4atm

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A block of wood has a volume of 64 cm3 and a mass of 46 grams. What is the density of the block?
Rom4ik [11]

The correct answer is 0.72 g/cm3

Explanation:

The density of a material depends on both its mass (amount of matter), which is usually provided in grams (g), and its volume (space occupied), which is provided in units such as cubic centimeters cm3. Moreover, to find how dense the material is, take the mass and divide it into the volume. The process for finding the density of the block of wood is shown below:

d = \frac{m}{v}

d = \frac{46 g}{64 cm3}

d = 0.718 g/cm3

This means the density is 0.71g/cm3 and this can be rounded to 0.72 g/cm3

3 0
3 years ago
What is the approximate temperature of 1.4 moles of a gas with a pressure of 3.25 atmospheres in a 4.738-liter container
attashe74 [19]

Answer:

134K

Explanation:

Using the ideal gas law equation;

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (Litres)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas constant (0.0821 Latm/Kmol)

T = temperature (K)

Based on the information provided, n = 1.4moles, P = 3.25atm, V = 4.738L, T = ?

3.25 × 4.738 = 1.4 × 0.0821 × T

15.3985 = 0.11494T

T = 15.3985/0.11494

T = 133.969

Approximately;

T = 134K

3 0
3 years ago
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