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dezoksy [38]
3 years ago
8

For which of the following activities might you want to hire a chemist?

Chemistry
2 answers:
worty [1.4K]3 years ago
7 0

For which of the following activities might you want to hire a chemist?

Answer: D. testing a rock sample for gold content

Which of the following procedures involves a physical change in one of the substances?

Answer: C. separating a salt solution by evaporating the water

Crank3 years ago
6 0

A. examining the structure of plant cells  

Incorrect. A biologist is required.  

B. building a fence

Incorrect. A carpenter is required.  

C. building a wood storage shed

Incorrect. A carpenter is required.  

D. testing a rock sample for gold content

Incorrect. A chemist is required.  

A. creating salt by reacting sodium metal and chlorine gas

Incorrect. This is a chemical change as a new product is formed.  

B. allowing a nail rust

Incorrect. This is a chemical change as it is the oxidation of iron to form iron oxide, rust.  

C. separating a salt solution by evaporating the water

Correct. This is a physical change as salt gets separated from water and no new product is formed.  

D. building a model rocket propelled by mixing baking soda and vinegar

Incorrect. This is a chemical change.  

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3 years ago
You decided to prepare a phosphate buffer from solid sodium dihydrogen phosphate (NaH2PO4) and disodium hydrogen phosphate (Na2H
KIM [24]

Answer:

For disodium hydrogen phosphate:

5.32g Na2HPO4

For sodium dihydrogen phosphate:

7.65g Na2HPO4

Explanation:

First, you have to put all the data from the problem that you going to use:

-NaH2PO4 (weak acid)

-Na2HPO4 (a weak base)

-Volume = 1L

-Buffer pH = 7.00

-Concentration of [NaH2PO4 + Na2HPO4] = 0.100 M

What we need to find the pKa of the weak acid, in this case NaH2PO4, for that you need to find the Ka (acid constant) of NaH2PO4, and for this we use the pKa of the phosphoric acid as follow:

H3PO4 = H2PO4 + H+    pKa1 = 2.14

H2PO4 = HPO4 + H+       pKa2 = 6.86

HPO4 = PO4 + H+      pKa3 = 12.4

So, for the preparation of buffer, you need to use the pKa that is near to the value of the pH that you want, so the choice will be:

pKa2= 6.86

Now we going to use the Henderson Hasselbalch equation for the pH of a buffer solution:

pH = pKa2 + log [(NaH2PO4)/(Na2HPO4)]

The solution of the problem is attached to this answer.

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3 years ago
What is the formula of the ionic compound formed by the elements lithium and oxygen?
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The formula is Letter A) Li2<span>O 

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