The balanced equation for the above neutralisation reaction is as follows;
Ca(OH)₂ + 2HCl ----> CaCl₂ + 2H₂O
Stoichiometry of Ca(OH)₂ to HCl is 1:2
number of Ca(OH)₂ moles reacted - 0.250 mol/L x 20.0 x 10⁻³ L = 5.00 x 10⁻³ mol
according to molar ratio of 1:2
number of HCl moles required = 2 x number of Ca(OH)₂ moles reacted
number of HCl moles = 5.00 x 10⁻³ x 2 = 10.0 x 10⁻³ mol
molarity of HCl solution - 0.250 M
there are 0.250 mol in volume of 1 L
therefore 10.0 x 10⁻³ mol in - 10.0 x 10⁻³ mol / 0.250 mol/L = 40.0 mL
40.0 mL of 0.250 M HCl is required
Alkynes are hydrocarbons with at least one triple covalent bond.
Therefore option c , i.e. The substances in both test tubes are reactive only at high temperatures. is the only statement which is NOT supported by the student's observations.
<h3>What is the reaction between Magnesium and Hydrogen ?</h3>
Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas
Mg (s) + 2 HCl (aq) → MgCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)
In this reaction, the magnesium and acid are gradually used up , which can be seen in the test tube 2 .
A chemical reaction is taking place in Test tube 2 ,
Hydrogen gas is released in test tube 2 ,
Energy is released in the reaction involving hydrochloric acid and we can see in test tube 2 the reaction is going on
therefore option C i.e. The substances in both test tubes are reactive only at high temperatures. is the only statement which is NOT supported by the student's observation.
To know more about the chemical reaction between Magnesium and Hydrogen and this test.
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