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Snowcat [4.5K]
3 years ago
14

Scenario: Fiscal Policy Consider the economy of Arcadia. Its households spend 75% of increases in their income. There are no tax

es and no foreign trade. Its currency is the arc. Potential output is 600 billion arcs. Reference: Ref 13-11 (Scenario: Fiscal Policy) Look at the scenario Fiscal Policy. Suppose the government decides to tax its citizens. The tax multiplier is: Group of answer choices impossible to determine. zero, because changes in taxes have no effect on aggregate demand. greater than the government spending multiplier. less than the government spending multiplier.
Business
1 answer:
nika2105 [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

less than the government spending multiplier

Explanation:

Given :

Percentage spends  by a households for the increase in the income = 75%

So the mpc = 0.75

Potential output = 600 billion arcs

The government multiplier is = $\frac{1}{1-0.75}$

                                                $=\frac{1}{0.25}$

                                                = 4

The tax multiplier is = $\frac{c}{1-c}$

                                 $=\frac{0.75}{0.25}$

                                 = 3

Thus we see that the tax multiplier is less than the government spending multiplier.

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Norris Co. has developed an improved version of its most popular product. To get this improvement to the market, will cost $48 m
Lorico [155]

Answer:

$1.0725 Million

Explanation:

So now

Net Present Value =  Annuity value of the even cash inflow - Investment

Here

Investment is $48 Million

Annuity Value of $13.5 Million Cash Inflow = $13.5 Million * Annuity factor for 5 years at 11.66%

Annuity factor  = (1 -  (1 + r)^ -n) / r

Here

r is 11.66% (Step1) and n is 5 years

Annuity Factor = (1 - (1 + 11.66%)^-5) / 11.66%

Annuity Factor = 3.635

By putting values in the above equation, we have:

Net Present Value = $13.5 Million * 3.635  -  $48 Million

NPV = $1.0725 Million

Step1: Find r which Weighted average cost of capital (WACC)

Weighted Average Cost of capital  

= Value of Debt / (V of debt + V of equity) * After tax cost of debt      PLUS

(Value of equity (Value of Debt / (V of debt + V of equity)  * cost of equity

Here

Post tax cost of debt = Pre tax cost of debt * (1 + Tax rate)

Post tax cost of debt = 9% * (1- 30%) = 6.3%

The debt to equity ratio is 25% which means equity is 100% and debt is 25%.

So

Value of debt is 25%

value of equity is 100%

and total value of capital structure is 125%

This means

WACC = (25% / 125% * 6.3%) + (100% / 125% * 13%)

= 1.26% + 10.4% = 11.66%

3 0
3 years ago
A market system tends to restrict business risk to owners and investors. This results in which of the following benefits?
In-s [12.5K]

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Explanation: When the market system tries to put restriction on the business risk to owner and other investors , the firms have to give more payment to attract them to market business.

The chances of risk have have to be shared by both the parties so the owners or investors are going to indulge in the business when they gain some benefit e.g.-more payment.

Other options are incorrect because entrepreneurship will not be encouraged through this process. Incomes will not be distributed equally and neither the prudent risk management will be aimed.Thus, the correct option is option(d).

7 0
3 years ago
An artist would like to protect one of his original oil painting from being sold as original prints. He may protect his painting
IRINA_888 [86]

Answer:

copyright

Explanation:

Analyzing the information provided by the question, it is ideal for the artist to protect his original oil paintings from being sold as original prints by requesting a copyright.

This is a legally guaranteed way for artists, scientists and scholars to protect their intellectual property from fraudulent reproductions that do not grant them due copyrights.

Therefore, copyright motivates individuals to produce intellectual content relevant to society, with the certainty that the author's rights will be maintained, even after the death of the creator, copyright guarantees the security of rights after 50 to 100 years.

3 0
3 years ago
If an economy has just suffered a serious recession but real gdp is expanding once again, we can conclude the unemployment rate
Mnenie [13.5K]
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7 0
4 years ago
To target new markets, Wood Carver is looking for up-to-date information—the latest available—on employment, occupation, and inc
Gwar [14]

Answer:

The Diary Survey.

Explanation:

"The other national data sources and its publishing period are highlighted in the next cite:

"The Consumer Expenditure Survey (CE) is a nationwide household survey conducted by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) to find out how Americans spend their money. It is the only federal government survey that provides information on the complete range of consumers’ expenditures as well as their incomes and demographic characteristics. BLS publishes 12-month estimates of consumer expenditures twice a year with the estimates summarized by various income levels and household characteristics. BLS also produces annual public-use microdata files to help researchers analyze the data in more detail.

The CE consists of estimates derived from two separate surveys, the Interview Survey and the Diary Survey. The Quarterly Interview Survey is designed to collect data on large and recurring expenditures that consumers can be expected to recall for a period of 3 months or longer, such as rent and utilities, and the Diary Survey is designed to collect data on small, frequently purchased items, including most food and clothing. Together, the data from the two surveys cover the complete range of consumers’ expenditures. CE data are collected for BLS by the U.S. Census Bureau."

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