Answer:
pH = 2.46
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since this neutralization reaction may be assumed to occur in a 1:1 mole ratio between the base and the strong acid, it is possible to write the following moles and volume-concentrations relationship for the equivalence point:
Whereas the moles of the salt are computed as shown below:
So we can divide those moles by the total volume (0.021L+0.0066L=0.0276L) to obtain the concentration of the final salt:
![[salt]=0.01428mol/0.0276L=0.517M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Bsalt%5D%3D0.01428mol%2F0.0276L%3D0.517M)
Now, we need to keep in mind that this is an acidic salt since the base is weak and the acid strong, so the determinant ionization is:
Whose equilibrium expression is:
![Ka=\frac{[C_6H_5NH_2][H_3O^+]}{C_6H_5NH_3^+}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ka%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC_6H_5NH_2%5D%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%7D%7BC_6H_5NH_3%5E%2B%7D)
Now, since the Kb of C6H5NH2 is 4.3 x 10^-10, its Ka is 2.326x10^-5 (Kw/Kb), we can also write:
Whereas x is:
Which also equals the concentration of hydrogen ions; therefore, the pH at the equivalence point is:
Regards!
Dalton Found out there was a small, hard indestructible sphere that is the smalles part of an element.He created his own Atomic Theory:
-All Matter is made up of small particles called atoms.
-Atoms cannot be created, destroyed, or divided into smaller particles.
-All atoms of the same element are identical in mass and size. The atoms of one element are different in mass and size from the atoms of other elements.
<span>-Compounds are created when atoms of different elements link together in definite proportions.
</span><span>Rutherford had found the positively charged nucleus in the middle of every atom using his Gold Foil Experiment. While doing this experiment, he expected these particles to just pass right through the foil but they bounced right back. He also proposed there were negatively charged electrons revolving around the nucleus.
</span><span>Thompson found negative electrons and inferred atoms also contain negative particles. He inferred there was a lump of positively charged material, with negative electrons throughout. He used the Raisins Bun Model to explain.
</span>Chadwick <span>proved that it consisted of a neutral particle with about the same mass as a proton "Neutron" is the name given to the particle</span>
Bohr believed Rutherford's prediction was correct, but it wasn't complete. Bohr proposed electrons could only move between energy levels, rather then being able to move everywhere.
The scientist that was the first to use the telescope in astronomy was Newton
