Answer: The energy of the 4-s subshell is lower than the energy of 3-d subshell.
Explanation:
During the filling of electrons in subshells, the lower energy levels are filled before the higher energy levels. Also known as Aufbau principle.
Energy of the sublevel = (n + l)
where : n = Principal quantum number
l = Azimuthal quantum number(s=0,p=1,d=2,f=3)
Energy of 4-s subshell= (4+0) = 4
Energy of 3-d subshell=(3+2) = 5
Energy of 4-s subshell is lower than the energy of 3-d subshell, that is why 4s orbital is filled before the 3-d subshell.
Answer:
A and B
Explanation:Ap3x approved :)
Neo-pentane represents the Compound A while compound B is n-pentane.
After careful consideration we can say that compounds A and B are alkanes and also isomers of pentane. In chemistry, Isomers are defined as compounds having same empirical molecular formula but different structural formulas due to varying arrangement of atoms.
Now, as per the question statement, compound A gives a single monochlorination product upon heating with the molecule of chlorine i.e. Cl2 showing that the molecule is extremely symmetric. This molecule must be neo-pentane. Refer to image 1.
Similarly, Compound B forms 3 constitutional isomers after undergoing monochlorination. This compound must be n-pentane since three are 3 different types of carbon atoms in the structure. Refer to image 2.
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The conditions of temperature and pressure in which a gas least soluble in water is low pressure and high temperature.
<h3>What is Henry Law?</h3>
The amount of dissolved gas in a liquid is proportional to its partial pressure above the liquid, according to Henry's law.
From this law it is clear that:
- As the pressure of the gas increases solubility of the gas on the liquid also increases.
But if the temperature of the liquid decreases then the solubility of the gas also increases.
Hence at low pressure and high temperature, gas is least soluble.
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if you have 1mol of NO. how many molecules of NO are there
Answer:
6.02 x 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of NO = 1 mole
Unknown:
Number of molecules in NO;
Solution:
A mole of compound contains the Avogadro's number of particles.
1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
So, 1 mole of NO contained 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
