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allsm [11]
3 years ago
9

Neon gas has a volume of 261 ml and a pressure of 108.5 kPa. What volume will the gas occupy at 96.5 kPa if the temperature rema

ins constant?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tatiana [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{293 mL}}

Explanation:

The temperature and amount of gas are constant, so we can use Boyle’s Law.

p_{1}V_{1} = p_{2}V_{2}

Data:

\begin{array}{rcrrcl}p_{1}& =& \text{108.5 kPa}\qquad & V_{1} &= & \text{261 mL} \\p_{2}& =& \text{96.5 kPa}\qquad & V_{2} &= & ?\\\end{array}

Calculations:  

\begin{array}{rcl}108.5 \times 261 & =& 96.5V_{2}\\28320 & = & 96.5V_{2}\\V_{2} & = &\dfrac{28320}{96.5}\\\\& = &\textbf{293 mL}\\\end{array}\\\text{The volume of the gas is } \large \boxed{\textbf{293 mL}}

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What mass of NaC6H5COO should be added to 1.5 L of 0.40 M C6H5COOH solution at 25 °C to produce a solution with a pH of 3.87 giv
statuscvo [17]

Answer:

41 g

Explanation:

We have a buffer formed by a weak acid (C₆H₅COOH) and its conjugate base (C₆H₅COO⁻ coming from NaC₆H₅COO). We can find the concentration of C₆H₅COO⁻ (and therefore of NaC₆H₅COO) using the Henderson-Hasselbach equation.

pH = pKa + log [C₆H₅COO⁻]/[C₆H₅COOH]

pH - pKa = log [C₆H₅COO⁻] - log [C₆H₅COOH]

log [C₆H₅COO⁻] = pH - pKa + log [C₆H₅COOH]

log [C₆H₅COO⁻] = 3.87 - (-log 6.5 × 10⁻⁵) + log 0.40

[C₆H₅COO⁻] = [NaC₆H₅COO] = 0.19 M

We can find the mass of NaC₆H₅COO using the following expression.

M = mass NaC₆H₅COO / molar mass NaC₆H₅COO × liters of solution

mass NaC₆H₅COO = M × molar mass NaC₆H₅COO × liters of solution

mass NaC₆H₅COO = 0.19 mol/L × 144.1032 g/mol × 1.5 L

mass NaC₆H₅COO = 41 g

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Draw and label the parts of a helium atom. Include the mass and charge of each subatomic particle.
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Explanation:

Helium is the second element on the periodic table.

  Information about helium:

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  To write an atom we use this format:

                                     ₙᵇGˣ

   G is the symbol of the atom

   n is the atomic number  

   b is the mass number

    x is the charge on the atom

Using the periodic table as guide

    Symbol of helium is He

     Atomic number of helium is 2

     mass number of helium is 4

     charge on helium atom is 0

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Every atom contains protons, neutrons and electrons;

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   Protons are positively charge particles in an atom. The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom.

   neutrons do not have charges.

 

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Mass of each subatomic particle:

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           2 protons = 3.34 x 10⁻²⁷kg

           2 neutrons = 3.34 x 10⁻²⁷kg

Learn more:

helium brainly.com/question/2439349

#learnwithBrainly

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