1). Walking / Driving
If there were no static friction between the soles of your shoes and the ground, then you could move your feet back and forth but your body would never go anywhere.
Same for using tires to move a car, a bus, a bicycle or a motorcycle.
2). Sleeping
If there were no static friction between your jammies and the sheet, you would slide right off of the bed whenever there was the slightest breeze of air in the room.
Decreases the input force
Answer: 71.7 KJ
Explanation:
The rotational kinetic energy of a rotating body can be written as follows:
Krot = ½ I ω2
Now, any point on the rim of the flywheel, is acted by a centripetal force, according to Newton’s 2nd Law, as follows:
Fc = m. ac
It can be showed that the centripetal acceleration, is related with the angular velocity and the radius, as follows:
ac = ω2 r
We know that this acceleration has a limit value, so , we can take this limit to obtain a maximum value for the angular velocity also.
As the flywheel is a solid disk, the rotational inertia I is just ½ m r2.
Replacing in the expression for the Krot, we have:
Krot= ½ (1/2 mr2.ac/r) = ¼ mr ac = ¼ 67.0 Kg. 1.22 m . 3,510 m/s2 = 71. 7 KJ
Answer:
2 kg
Explanation:
Acceleration = 5 m/s^2
Force = 10 N
Force = mass * acceleration
mass = force / acceleration
mass = 10 / 5
mass = 2 kg
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