The maximum volume flow rate of water is determined as 0.029 m³/s.
<h3>Power of the pump</h3>
The power of the pump is watt is calculated as follows;
1 hp = 745.69 W
7 hp = ?
= 7 x 745.69 W
= 5,219.83 W
<h3>Mass flow rate of water</h3>
η = mgh/P
mgh = ηP
m = ηP/gh
m = (0.82 x 5,219.83)/(9.8 x 15)
m = 29.12 kg/s
<h3>Maximum volume rate</h3>
V = m/ρ
where;
- ρ is density of water = 1000 kg/m³
V = (29.12)/(1000)
V = 0.029 m³/s
Learn more about volume flow rate here: brainly.com/question/21630019
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Explanation:
Step1
Absolute pressure is the pressure above zero level of the pressure. Absolute pressure is considering atmospheric pressure in it. Absolute pressure is always positive. There is no negative absolute pressure.
The expression for absolute pressure is given as follows:

Here,
is absolute pressure,
is gauge pressure and
is atmospheric pressure.
Step2
Gauge pressure is the pressure that measure above atmospheric pressure. It is not considering atmospheric pressure. It can be negative called vacuum or negative gauge pressure. Gauge pressure used to simplify the pressure equation for fluid analysis.
Solution :
Given :
External diameter of the hemispherical shell, D = 500 mm
Thickness, t = 20 mm
Internal diameter, d = D - 2t
= 500 - 2(20)
= 460 mm
So, internal radius, r = 230 mm
= 0.23 m
Density of molten metal, ρ = 
= 
The height of pouring cavity above parting surface is h = 300 mm
= 0.3 m
So, the metallostatic thrust on the upper mold at the end of casting is :

Area, A 




= 7043.42 N
Answer:
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