Answer:
6.142 moles of NaCl
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
2AlCl3 + 3Na2S —> Al2S3 + 6NaCl
Next, we determine the number of mole in 239.7 g of Na2S. This is illustrated below:
Mass mass of Na2S = 78.048g/mol
Mass of Na2S = 239.7g
Number of mole Na2S =..?
Mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Number of mole Na2S = 239.7/78.048 = 3.071 moles
Finally, we can obtain the number of mole of NaCl produced from the reaction as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
3 moles of Na2S reacted to produce 6 moles of NaCl.
Therefore, 3.071 moles of Na2S will react to produce = (3.071 x 6)/3 = 6.142 moles of NaCl
Answer:
89.4%
Explanation:
Initially, there is 5.0 of the acetanilide in 100 mL of water, then the solution is chilled at 0ºC. The solubility represents the amount that the solvent (water) can dissolve of the solute (acetanilide). So, at 0ºC, 100 mL of water can dissolve till 0.53 g of the compound, the rest will precipitate and will be recovered.
So, the mass that is recovered is 5.0 - 0.53 = 4.47 g
The percent recovery is:
(4.47/5)x100% = 89.4%
Answer: There are 6.9 mol of 
are required to react completely with 2.30 mol of S.
Explanation:
The given reaction equation is as follows.
Here, 1 mole of S is reaction with 3 moles of which means 1 mole of S requires 3 moles of .
Therefore, moles of required to react completely with 2.30 moles S are calculated as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that there are 6.9 mol of are required to react completely with 2.30 mol of S.
Answer: One formula unit of NaCl consists of one cation, whose chemical symbol is 
and one anion whose chemical symbol is 
Explanation:
For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.
The cation is formed by the metal sodium which forms and the anion is formed by non metal chlorine which forms .
For a formula unit of sodium chloride, the charges have to be balanced , thus the valencies of ions are exchanged and the neutral compound result. Thus
and combine to form neutral 
140 g of nitrogen (N₂)
Explanation:
We have the following chemical equation:
N₂ + 3 H₂ -- > 2 NH₃
Now, to find the number of moles of ammonia we use the Avogadro's number:
if 1 mole of ammonia contains 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
then X moles of ammonia contains 6.022 × 10²⁴ molecules
X = (1 × 6.022 × 10²⁴) / 6.022 × 10²³
X = 10 moles of ammonia
Taking in account the chemical reaction we devise the following reasoning:
If 1 mole of nitrogen produces 2 moles of ammonia
then Y moles of nitrogen produces 10 moles of ammonia
Y = (1 × 10) / 2
Y = 5 moles of nitrogen
number of moles = mass / molecular weight
mass = number of moles × molecular weight
mass of nitrogen (N₂) = 5 × 28 = 140 g
Learn more about:
Avogadro's number
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