<span>Species is a group of reproducing populations that are isolated from other groups. </span>
There are both physical and biological limiting factors found in nature.
-Physical factors (abiotic factors) include temperature, water availability, oxygen, salinity, light, food and nutrients.
-Biological factors (biotic factors) involve interactions between organisms such as predation, competition, parasitism and
herbivory.
Answer and Explanation: In enzyme kinetics, one constant describing enzyme activity is <em>Maximal Velocity</em> (Vmax). It indicates how fast an enzyme can catalyze the reaction. It is dependent on substrate concentration.
As the muscle is an organ which needs a great amount of energy, the enzyme glycogen phosphorilase is very active on the organ, compared to the liver, where glicose is stored. So, the Vmax of glycogen phosphorylase expressed in muscle is faster than when expressed in the liver, means the enzyme in muscle has a bigger concentration of substrate and therefore will reach Vmax faster, i.e. will be significantly larger.
Answer:
Explanation:
A sequence of flowing lava, pyroclastic flows, volcanic eruptions, caldera-forming events, and earthquakes changed the landscape of Yellowstone forever. The pressure exerted by the magma chamber has resulted in measurable ground deformation in certain parts of Yellowstone known as resurgent pressure domes.
Fire Activity also causes the Yellowstone to change. As the number of very large wildfires and total acres burned annually increases, there is an increasing frequency of warm spring and summer temperatures, reduced winter precipitation, and early snowmelt in the Western United States during the last 20 years.
In 1995, the wolf population increased in Yellowstone, causing the deer population to decrease and to change their behavior. When threatened by wolves, deer graze less and move about to aerate the soil.
In the 70 years since the wolves left Yellowstone, the entire ecosystem had collapsed into chaos, with coyotes running riot, and elks overgrazing willows and aspens. Without those trees, songbirds declined, beavers could not build their dams, and riverbanks eroded.
Answer:
Explanation:
An organism is a body which is made up of many organ systems and parts. Organs constitute these organ systems. Then we will notice that these organs are made up of different types of tissues. Tissues are further analyzed under microscope to see millions of cells. By increasing the magnifying power, we can see that the cells are made up of further small molecules called atoms.
So starting form atom leads to further steps and development steps, an organism is formed. Atoms combine to form cells and each cell in the body perform the same function as our body as a whole perform. No smaller components can perform important functions of body other than cells. That’s y cells are known to be as the fundamental unit of life.