Explanation:
The more reactive element replaces less reactive element during chemical reaction.
Since, potassium is more reactive than beryllium. When potassium reacts with beryllium choride, it replaces beryllium and forms potassium chloride and produces beryllium.
One aluminum atom will cost 0.84 × 10⁻²³ cents.
Explanation:
Aluminium costs 85 cents per 453.592 grams.
number of moles = mass / atomic weight
number of moles of aluminium = 453.592 / 27 = 16.8 moles
To calculate the number of aluminum atoms we use the Avogadro's number:
if 1 mole of aluminum contains 6.022 × 10²³ aluminum atoms
then 16.8 moles of aluminum contains X aluminum atoms
X = (16.8 × 6.022 × 10²³) / 1 = 101.17 × 10²³ aluminum atoms
Now, taking in account the aluminium price, we devise the following reasoning:
if 101.17 × 10²³ aluminum atoms costs 85 cents
then 1 aluminum atom costs Y cents
Y = (1 × 85) / (101.17 × 10²³) = 0.84 × 10⁻²³ cents
Learn more about:
Avogadro's number
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In covalent bonding electrons are shared betweed adjacent atoms.
This kind of bonding means that none of the atoms are detached from its electrons.
A molecule of compound is formed when two or more atoms are bonded through covalent bonds. The electrons shared are considered part of the valence electrons (outer energy level) of both atoms forming the covalent bonding.
Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A water molecule is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Due to the difference in electronegativity of hydrogen and oxygen, the electrons are pulled more towards oxygen atom.
As a result, a partial positive charge will develop on hydrogen atom and a partial negative charge will develop on oxygen atom.
Thus, we can conclude that adjacent water molecules interact through the electrical attraction between the hydrogen of one water molecule and the oxygen of another water molecule.