The periodic table... old help me is a test..

Aqueous hydrochloric acid HCl will react with solid sodium hydroxide NaOH to produce aqueous sodium chloride NaCl and liquid wat

Mashcka [7]

Answer:

0.26g of NaCl is the maximum mass that could be produced

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O

Where 1 mol of HCl reacts per mol of NaOH to produce 1 mol of NaCl

To solve this question we need to find limiting reactant. The moles of limiting reactant = Moles of NaCl produced:

Moles HCl -Molar mass: 36.46g/mol-:

0.365g HCl * (1mol / 36.46g) = 0.010 moles HCl

Moles NaOH -Molar mass: 40g/mol-:

0.18g NaOH * (1mol / 40g) = 0.0045 moles NaOH

As the reaction is 1:1 and moles NaOH < moles HCl, limiting reactant is NaOH and maximum moles produced of NaCl are 0.0045 moles.

The mass of NaCl is:

Mass NaCl -Molar mass: 58.44g/mol-:

0.0045 moles * (58.44g/mol) =

<h3>0.26g of NaCl is the maximum mass that could be produced</h3>

8 0

3 years ago

For the reaction between aqueous silver nitrate and aqueous sodium chloride, write each of the following. The products of the re

vova2212 [387]

Answer:

A balanced ionic equation shows the reacting ions in a chemical reaction. These equations can be used to represent what happens in precipitation reactions or displacement reactions.

Precipitation reactions

In a typical precipitation reaction, two soluble reactants form an insoluble product and a soluble product.

For example, silver nitrate solution reacts with sodium chloride solution. Insoluble solid silver chloride and sodium nitrate solution form:

AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)

The Na+ ions and NO3- ions remain separate in the sodium nitrate solution and do not form a precipitate. Ions that remain essentially unchanged during a reaction are called spectator ions.This means these can be ignored when writing the ionic equation. Only how the solid silver chloride forms is needed to be shown:

Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → AgCl(s)

In a balanced ionic equation:

the number of positive and negative charges is the same

the numbers of atoms of each element on the left and right are the same

Displacement reactions

Displacement reactions take place when a reactive element displaces a less reactive element from one of its compounds.

A common type of displacement reaction takes place when a reactive metal reacts with the salt of a less reactive metal. For example, copper reacts with silver nitrate solution to produce silver and copper(II) nitrate solution:

2AgNO3(aq) + Cu(s) → 2Ag(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq)

In this reaction, the NO3- ions remain in the solution and do not react - they are the spectator ions in this reaction. So, they can be removed from the ionic equation:

2Ag+(aq) + Cu(s) → 2Ag(s) + Cu2+(aq)

Question

Explain why this ionic equation is balanced:

Ba2+(aq) + SO42-(aq) → BaSO4(s)

Hide answer

There are the same numbers of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation. The total charge on both sides is also the same (zero).

Question

Balance this ionic equation, which represents the formation of a silver carbonate precipitate:

Ag+(aq) + CO32-(aq) → Ag2CO3(s)

Hide answer

2Ag+(aq) + CO32-(aq) → Ag2CO3(s)

Question

Balance this ionic equation, which represents the displacement of iodine from iodide ions by chlorine:

Cl2(aq) + I-(aq) → I2(aq) + Cl-(aq)

Hide answer

Cl2(aq) + 2I-(aq) → I2(aq) + 2Cl-(aq

Explanation:

this will help, I used this for my work x

4 0

2 years ago

Can we cover the earth with one mole of pennies? Explain.

mezya [45]

Answer:

No we can’t cover the earth with one mole of pennies

Explanation:

We can’t cover the earth with one mole of pennies due to the fact that making this possible will require the flattening and extra expansion before it covers the whole surface.

The extra expansion and flattening with result in the loss of intermolecular forces and won’t remain as a solid and form other states of matter which won’t be able to cover the surface.

4 0

3 years ago

The standard enthalpy of formation of BrCl(g) is 14.7 kJmol-1 . The standard enthalpies for the atomization of Br2(l) and Cl2(g)

natita [175]

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction:

Br2(l) + Cl2(g) --> 2BrCl(g)

The enthalpy change for this reaction will be equal to twice the standard enthalpy change of formation for bromine monochloride, BrCl.

The standard enthalpy change of formation for a compound,

ΔH°f, is the change in enthalpy when one mole of that compound is formed from its constituent elements in their standard state at a pressure of 1 atm.

This means that the standard enthalpy change of formation will correspond to the change in enthalpy associated with this reaction

1/2Br2(g) + 1/2Cl2(g) → BrCl(g)

Here, ΔH°rxn = ΔH°f

This means that the enthalpy change for this reaction will be twice the value of ΔH°f = 2 moles BrCl

Using Hess' law,

ΔH°f = total energy of reactant - total energy of product

= (1/2 * (+112) + 1/2 * (+121)) - 14.7

= 101.8 kJ/mol

ΔH°rxn = 101.8 kJ/mol.

8 0

3 years ago

What is an example of a neutral mutation? a frog born with white skin a person's inability to break down sugar a red flower with

Naya [18.7K]

Answer:

I think a red flower with one part colored yellow

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

The periodic table... old help me is a test..​

The periodic table... old help me is a test..