Answer:
4.993 ×10⁻¹¹ J
Explanation:
The <em>nuclear binding energy</em> is the energy equivalent to the mass defect.
The <em>mass defect</em> is the difference between the mass of a nucleus and the sum of the masses of its nucleons.
<em>Calculate the mass defect
</em>
16 p = 16 × 1.007 28 u = 16.116 48 u
16 n = 16 × 1.008 67 u = 16.138 72 u
Total mass of nucleons = 32.255 20 u
- Mass of S-32 = <u>31.972 070 u
</u>
Mass defect = 0.283 13 u
Convert the <em>unified atomic mass units to kilograms</em>.
Mass defect
Use Einstein’s equation to <em>convert the mass defect into energy</em>
Answer:
The reaction is exothermic (option 4)
Explanation:
P4 + 5O2 → P4O10 + 712 kcal
In chemical reactions heat can be absorbed or released:
⇒in the first case, when heat is absorbed, this is called an endothermic reaction. The products have more energy than the reactants. The reaction requires or absorbs energy from it's surroundings. That means that in this reaction energy , in the form of heat, will be absorbed by the reactants.
⇒ when heat is released, this is called an exothermic reaction. The reactants have more energy than the products. The reaction gives or releases energy to it's surroundings. That means that in this reaction energy , in the form of heat, will be released by the reactants.
in the case of P4 + 5O2 → P4O10 + 712 kcal
We notice that on the right side, which is the product side, there is a positive amount of energy. This means that the energy is released by the the reactants, in this reaction. <u>The reaction is exothermic.</u>
.
Answer:
The molar concentration of this solution is 0.0463 mol/L
Explanation:
Step 1 : Data given
Mass of a nonelectrolyte solute = 2.69 grams
Volume of water = 345 mL = 0.345 L
Temperature = 26.0°CC = 273 + 26 = 299 K
The osmotic pressure = 863 torr
⇒ 863torr /760 = 1.13553 atm
Step 2: Calculate the molar concentration of this solution
Π = i*M*R*T
⇒with Π = the osmotic pressure = 1.13553 atm
⇒with i = the van't Hoff factor of the nonelectrolyte solute = 1
⇒with M = the molar concentration = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K
⇒with T = the temperature = 299 K
1.13553 atm = 1 * M * 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K * 299 K
M = 1.13553 / (0.08206*299)
M = 0.0463 mol/L
The molar concentration of this solution is 0.0463 mol/L
150/30 = 5
HF1 20/2 = 10
HF2 10/2 = 5
HF3 5/2 = 2.5
HF4 2.5/2 = 1.25
HF5 1.25/2 = 0.625
Answer: 0.63g
Answer: The coefficient is 3.645
The exponent is 1
There are 4 significant digits
The rightmost significant figure is 5
Explanation:
Scientific notation is defined as the representation of expressing the numbers that are too big or too small and are represented in the decimal form with one digit before the decimal point times 10 raise to the power.
For example : 5000 is written as 
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every gas contains avogadro's number 
of particles, occupy 22.4 L at STP and weighs equal to its molecular mass.
131.29 g of Xe occupy = 22.4 L at STP.
Thus 213.62 g of 
occupy = 
at STP.
Scientific notation = 
The coefficient is 3.645
The exponent is 1
There are 4 significant digits
The rightmost significant figure is 5
