Answer:
b) Baking soda
Explanation:
Baking soda is sodium hydrogen carbonate, NaHCO₃.
It reacts with water according to the equation
NaHCO₃ + H₂O ⇌ H₂CO₃ + NaOH
Thus, baking soda is a base because it increases the concentration of hydroxide ions in water.
<em>Water</em> is <em>neutral</em>.
<em>Lemon juice</em> is an <em>acid</em> because it contains citric acid.
An <em>insulator </em>is a substance that does not conduct electricity. Insulators are <em>neither acidic nor basic</em>.
Answer:
Structure has been shown below
Explanation:
- In a Lewis structure, least electronegative atom is taken as central atom (except H)
- Total valence electrons of constituting atoms are used to construct Lewis structure
- A bond between two atoms are represented by a horizontal line or a dotted line (two dots).
- Spatial rearrangement of atoms are neglected in Lewis structure.
- H has one valence electron and O has six valence electrons. So, total valence electrons in
are 8 - Lewis structure of has been given below.
Answer:
Thermal energy transfer involves the transfer of internal energy. The three types of thermal energy transfer are conduction, convection and radiation. ... Those are both good examples of convection, the movement of warm particles from warmer to cooler locations, Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy through direct contact. Convection is the transfer of thermal energy through the movement of a liquid or gas. Radiation is the transfer of thermal energy through thermal emission.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Answer:
0.97 mole
Explanation:
1 mole will give 6.02×10^23 atoms
Xmole of tungsten will give 5.82×10^23 atom of tungsten
X= 5.82×10^23/ 6.02×10^23
X = 0.97 moles of tungsten
The valence electron configuration for antimony (Sb) is:
Sb = 5s²5p³5d⁰
In SbCl₅²⁻, antimony has a -2 charge i.e. it has 2 additional electrons
Sb²⁻ = 5s²5p⁵5d⁰
Following a two electron transition from p→d orbital we have:
Sb²⁻ = 5s²5p³5d²
There is a total of 5 unpaired electrons (3 in the p and 2 in the d) which can form five bonds with the 5 Cl atoms.
Thus the hybridisation of Sb in SbCl₅²⁻ is sp³d²
