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LiRa [457]
3 years ago
12

Use the accepted values for the molar masses of zinc and gold to determine the mass of gold needed to have the same number of at

oms as 10 g of zinc.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Monica [59]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

30 g of Au have the same number of atoms as 10 g of Zn

Explanation:

Molar mass Au: 196.97 g/m

Molar mass Zn: 65.41 g/m

10 g of Zn are (mass / molar mass) = 0.153 moles

(10 g / 65.41 g/m)

And now let's count the atoms in this amount of Zn ( mol . NA)

0.153 m . 6.02×10²³ = 9.20×10²² atoms of Zn

In which mass of Au, will we have, these quantity of atoms.

So 9.20×10²² atoms are contained in 0.153 moles.

Then, let's convert the moles in mass (mol . molar mass) to get the answer.

0.153 m . 196.97 g/m = 30.1 g

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The answer is <span>Silicon,  it also forms 4 bonds. Usually elements in the same group or vertical column in the periodic table all have similar chemical bonding properties. </span><span>It is just below carbon, so it has more similarities of properties with carbon. </span>
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4 years ago
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Be sure to answer all parts.The combustion of a 40.0−g gaseous mixture of H2 and CH4 releases 3766 kJ of heat. Calculate the amo
Svetach [21]

Answer:H2=11.4g

CH4=28.6g

Explanation:The complete combustion of the two gases can be represented by a balanced reaction below

1. CH4 +2O2___CO2+2H2O

2.2H2+O2___2H2O

Combining the two we have CH4 +2H2+3O2___

CO2+4H2O

Since the mixture contains 40gof CH4 and 2, therefore 20g of CH4 and 8g of H2 combines.

Calculated from their molecular Mass i.e CH4 12+4×2)=20 and 2H2= 2×2×2=8g

Mass of CH4=20/28×40=28.6g

2H2=8/28×40=11.4g

7 0
3 years ago
Quincy wants to see a real example of rock weathering. Where would be the best place for him to go? A. up on the roof of his hou
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

Option (D)

Explanation:

Weathering is usually defined as the disintegration of rocks at the surface of the earth. This break down of rocks is mainly caused by the geological processes that occur on the earth's surface. This process results in the formation of sediments that are transported and deposited in a new environment.

This weathering process primarily takes place in three different ways such as-

  • Physical weathering- Here, the rocks are broken down by the physical agents such as wind, water, ice.
  • Chemical weathering- Here the rocks are broken down when interacts with the chemical containing water.
  • Biological weathering- here, the rocks are broken down due to the activities done by organisms such as plants and animals.

In the given condition, Quincy can see a real example of rock weathering in the high mountainous region, as in the mountainous region the rocks are frequently weathered and eroded by the agents such as wind, water, and ice.

Thus, the correct answer is option (D).

4 0
3 years ago
Enzymes in the small intestine break down proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. These enzymes are named after the substrate they
svetoff [14.1K]

The enzymes and their respective substrates are as follows:

  • Protease enzymes such as trypsin and chymotrypsin break down proteins
  • Carbohydrate enzymes such amylase and maltase break down carbohydrates
  • Lipase enzyme breaks down lipids.

In the small intestine, a protease enzyme known as chymotrypsin breaks down protein, pancreatic amylase breaks down carbohydrates, while pancreatic lipase breaks down lipids.

More on biological enzymes can be found here: brainly.com/question/12194042

7 0
2 years ago
A person’s blood alcohol (C2H5OH) level can be determined by titrating a sample of blood plasma
Elanso [62]

Answer:

0.17%

Explanation:

With the equation:

2Cr2O7 2- + C2H5OH + H2O --> 4Cr3+ + 2CO2 + 11H2O

We can assume that every mole of ethanol needs 2 moles of Dichromate to react.

So if in 1L we have 0.05961 moles of dichromate we can discover how many moles we have in 35.46mL

1000 mL - 0.05962 moles

35.46 mL - x

x = \frac{0.05962 * 35.46}{1000}

x = 2,11* 10^-3 moles

As we said earlier, 1 mole of ethanol needs 2 mole of dichromate, so in the solution we have 1,055*10^-3 moles of ethanol. We can discover the mass of ethanol present in the solution.

1 mole - 46g

1.055*10^-3 - y

y = 46 * 1.055*10^-3

y = 0.048 g

To discover the percent of alchol we can use a simple relation

28 g - 100%

0.048 - z

z = \frac{0.048 * 100}{28}

z = 0.17%

6 0
4 years ago
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