Answer:
I don't know but I explain some of it as best as I can
Explanation:
Substances that start a chemical reaction are called reactants. Substances that are produced in the reaction are called products. Reactants and products can be elements or compounds. Bonds break in the reactants and new bonds form in the products.
Transformer contains two coils: primary and secondary. They allow change of voltage to lower or higher value. In first case we have step-down and in second case we have step-up transformer.
Formula used for transformer is:

Where:N1 = number of turns on primary coilN2 = number of turns on secondary coilV1 = voltage on primary coilV2 = voltage on secondary coil
In a step-down transformer primary coil has more turns than secondary coil. So the ratio 1:38 means that for each turn on secondary coil we have 38 turns on primary coil.
We can solve the equation for V2:

Secondary coil provides voltage of 3.16V.
Answer:
d = 1600 m
Explanation:
If car start from rest and accelerates uniformly then the displacement of the car is given as

now we know

now if the same car will accelerate from rest for four times of the previous time interval
then we will have


so the distance will be 16 times more
