Answer:
B
Explanation:
Heat flows from hot to cold to lower the temperature of hot areas and increase temperature of cold areas. The end result is that the 2 areas have the same temperature, thus increasing entropy.
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Answer:
The time it takes the proton to return to the horizontal plane is 7.83 X10⁻⁷ s
Explanation:
From Newton's second law, F = mg and also from coulomb's law F= Eq
Dividing both equations by mass;
F/m = Eq/m = mg/m, then
g = Eq/m --------equation 1
Again, in a projectile motion, the time of flight (T) is given as
T = (2usinθ/g) ---------equation 2
Substitute in the value of g into equation 2

Charge of proton = 1.6 X 10⁻¹⁹ C
Mass of proton = 1.67 X 10⁻²⁷ kg
E is given as 400 N/C, u = 3.0 × 10⁴ m/s and θ = 30°
Solving for T;

T = 7.83 X10⁻⁷ s
The work done by the applied force on the block against the frictional force is 15.75 J.
<h3>
Work done by the applied force</h3>
The work done by the applied force is calculated as follows;
W = Fd
F - Ff = ma
where;
- F is applied force
- Ff is frictional force
Fcos(37) - μmgsin(37) = ma
Fcos(37) - (0.3)(4)(9.8)sin(37) = 4(0.2)
0.799F - 7.077 = 0.8
F = 9.86 N
W = Fdcosθ
W = 9.86 x 2 x cos(37)
W = 15.75 J
Thus, the work done by the applied force on the block against the frictional force is 15.75 J.
Learn more about work done here: brainly.com/question/25573309
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Distance= speed (multiplied by) time