The magnetic field of the wire will be directed towards west. Using right thumb rule one can get the direction of field lines.
The net force acting on the crate is determined as 176 N to the left.
<h3>Net force acting on the crate</h3>
The net force acting on the crate is calculated as follows;
∑F = F1 + F2 + F3 + F4
F(net) = -440y + 176x + 440y - 352x
F(net) = -176 x
The resultant force is pointing in negative x direction.
Thus, the net force acting on the crate is determined as 176 N to the left.
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Total displacement along the length of mountain is given as
L = 235 m
angle of mountain with horizontal = 35 degree
now we will have horizontal displacement as
x = L cos35
x = 235 cos35 = 192.5 m
similarly for vertical displacement we can say
y = L sin35
y = 235 sin35 = 134.8 m
Suppose car A is moving with a velocity Va, and car b with a velocity Vb,
According the principle of conservation of momentum:
Va x Ma + Vb x Mb = (Ma + Mb) V
V = (Va x Ma + Vb x Mb)/(Ma +Mb)
V = speed of cars after coupling
V = (Va x 20 mg + Vb x 15 mg)/(20 mg + 15 mg)
Put in the values of Va and Vb, and get the V