Ask question

Ask question

All categories

2 years ago

8

a) The student hypothesizes that a greater fraction of kinetic energy is lost from the system during the collision when the spee

d of the first cart is greater Briefly state one reason the hypothesis might be correct

1 answer:

Mashcka [7]2 years ago

6 0

Answer with Explanation:

One hypothesis above would probably rely on the situation called <em>"inelastic collision." </em>The two carts are travelling towards each other at different speed. So, this means that once they collide, the kinetic energy will not be conserved but will be transferred as <em>sound energy, thermal energy or material deformation</em>. The impact will be great, thus a <u>greater fraction of kinetic energy will be lost from the system.</u>

You might be interested in

A young owl forgets how to fly for a moment and is free falling towards the ground. Before crashing, he remembers how to fly and

Oksi-84 [34.3K]

did you figure it out

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A example of a substance that has low pH is

iren2701 [21]

Answer:

lemons, which have a pH of 2 choice a

6 0

1 year ago

Can you guys help to understand this graph I'm so confused why I getting wrong?

dedylja [7]

The one fact that needs to be mentioned but isn't given anywhere on or around the graph is: The distance, on the vertical axis, is the distance FROM home. So any point on the graph where the distance is zero ... the point is in the x-axis ... is a point AT home.

Segment D ...
Walking AWAY from home; distance increases as time increases.

Segment B ...
Not walking; distance doesn't change as time increases.

Segment C ...
Walking away from home, but slower than before; distance increases as time increases, but not as fast. Slope is less than segment-D.

Segment A ...
Going home; distance is DEcreasing as time increases. Walking pretty fast ... the slope of the line is steep.

4 0

1 year ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the product of an object’s mass and velocity? momentum net force kinetic energy

kaheart [24]

<u>Answer:</u>

The correct answer option is momentum.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Momentum is the product of an object's mass and velocity.

It is a term which describes the relationship between the mass of an object and the velocity of an object.

Momentum can be represented in the form of an equation as:

P = mv

where P is the momentum,

m is the mass of the object; and v is the velocity of that object.

6 0

2 years ago

A bullet fired into a fixed target loses half of its velocity after penetrating 3 cm. How much further it will penetrate before

Darina [25.2K]

${\mathfrak{\underline{\purple{\:\:\: Given:-\:\:\:}}}} \\ \\$

$\:\:\:\:\bullet\:\:\:\sf{First \: penetrating \: length\:(s_{1}) = 3 \: cm}$

$\\$

${\mathfrak{\underline{\purple{\:\:\:To \:Find:-\:\:\:}}}} \\ \\$

$\:\:\:\:\bullet\:\:\:\sf{Left \: Penetration \: length \: before \: it \: comes \: to \: rest \:( s_{2} )}$

$\\$

${\mathfrak{\underline{\purple{\:\:\: Calculation:-\:\:\:}}}} \\ \\$

$\:\:\:\:\bullet\:\:\:\sf{Let \: Initial \: velocity = v\:m/s} \\\\$

$\:\:\:\:\bullet\:\:\:\sf{Left \: velocity \: after \: s_{1} \: penetration = \dfrac{v}{2} \:m/s} \\\\$

$\:\:\:\:\bullet\:\:\:\sf{s_{1} = \dfrac{3}{100} = 0.03 \: m}$

$\\$

☯ As we know that,

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{ {v}^{2} = {u}^{2} + 2as }$

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{ \bigg(\dfrac{v}{2} \bigg)^{2} = {v}^{2} + 2a s_{1}}$

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{ \dfrac{ {v}^{2} }{4} = {v}^{2} + 2 \times a \times 0.03 }$

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{ \dfrac{ {v}^{2} }{4} - {v}^{2} = 0.06 \times a }$

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{\dfrac{ - 3{v}^{2} }{4} = 0.06 \times a }$

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{a = \dfrac{ - 3 {v}^{2} }{4 \times 0.06} }$

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{ a = \dfrac{ - 25 {v}^{2} }{2}\:m/s^{2} ......(1) }$

$\\$

$\:\:\:\:\bullet\:\:\:\sf{ Initial\:velocity=v\:m/s} \\\\$

$\:\:\:\:\bullet\:\:\:\sf{ Final \: velocity = 0 \: m/s }$

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{ {v}^{2} = {u}^{2} + 2as}$

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{{0}^{2} = {v}^{2} + 2 \times \dfrac{ - 25 {v}^{2} }{2} \times s }$

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{ - {v}^{2} = - 25 {v}^{2} \times s }$

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{ s = \dfrac{ - {v}^{2} }{ - 25 {v}^{2} }}$

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{ s = \dfrac{1}{25} }$

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{ s = 0.04 \: m }$

$\\$

☯ For left penetration (s₂)

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{s = s_{1} + s_{2} }$

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{ 0.04 = 0.03 + s_{2}}$

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{ s_{2} = 0.04 - 0.03 }$

$\\$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{s_{2} = 0.01 \: m = {\boxed{\sf{\purple{1 \: cm }}} }}$

$\\$

$\star\:\sf{Left \: penetration \: before \: it \: come \: to \: rest \: is \:{\bf{ 1 \: cm}}} \\$

4 0

1 year ago