125 b
simultaneous kinematic equations two variables are F and stopping distance
Momentum, p = m.v
m of the girl = 60.0 kg
m of the boat = 180 kg
v of the girl = 4.0 m/s
A) Momentum of the girl as she is diving:
p = m.v = 60.0 kg * 4.0 m/s = 24.0 N/s
B) momentum of the raft = - momentum of the girl = -24.0 N/s
C) speed of the raft
p = m.v ; v = p/m = 24.0N/s / 180 kg = -0.13 m/s [i.e. in the opposite direction of the girl's velocity]
Newtons first law of motion is also known as the law of inertia
Fg=m•g || IE: Weight = mass x gravity
Therefore, the relationship are as follows:
mass and gravity are inversely proportional
mass and weight are directly proportional
weight and gravity are directly proportional
