Calculate the pressure due to sea water as density*depth.
That is,
pressure = (1025 kg/m^3)*((9400 m)*(9.8 m/s^2) = 94423000 Pa = 94423 kPa
Atmospheric pressure is 101.3 kPa
Total pressure is 94423 + 101.3 = 94524 kPa (approx)
The area of the window is π(0.44 m)^2 = 0.6082 m^2
The force on the window is
(94524 kPa)*(0.6082 m^2) = 57489.7 kN = 57.5 MN approx
Potential energy decreases and kinetic energy increases.
Potential energy is related to the height, since the wagon is going downhill, height decreases and potential energy decreases.
Kinetic energy is related to the speed, since the wagon is speeding up, kinetic energy increases.
The correct answer would be D. A new experiment would be needed to be done in order to test the conclusions. In science there is no authority, data is the only thing that matters. So if we have two different conclusions from the same date the only solution is to perform more tests and more experiments to see what is correct.
What website are you using?
Here we will say that there is no external torque on the system so we will have
here we know that
where we know that
Also we know that
initial angular speed will be
now from above equation
now we have
so final speed will be 2.41 rad/s
