Answer:
5.328Ibm/hr
Explanation:
Through laboratory tests, thermodynamic tables were developed, these allow to know all the thermodynamic properties of a substance (entropy, enthalpy, pressure, specific volume, internal energy etc ..)
through prior knowledge of two other properties such as pressure and temperature.
for this case we can define the following equation for mass flow using the first law of thermodynamics

where
Q=capacity of the radiator =5000btu/hr
m = mass flow
then using thermodynamic tables we found entalpy in state 1 and 2
h1(x=0.97, p=16psia)=1123btu/lbm
h2(x=0, p=16psia)=184.5btu/lbm
solving

Answer:
diameter of the sprue at the bottom is 1.603 cm
Explanation:
Given data;
Flow rate, Q = 400 cm³/s
cross section of sprue: Round
Diameter of sprue at the top
= 3.4 cm
Height of sprue, h = 20 cm = 0.2 m
acceleration due to gravity g = 9.81 m/s²
Calculate the velocity at the sprue base
= √2gh
we substitute
= √(2 × 9.81 m/s² × 0.2 m )
= 1.98091 m/s
= 198.091 cm/s
diameter of the sprue at the bottom will be;
Q = AV = (π
/4) × 
= √(4Q/π
)
we substitute our values into the equation;
= √(4(400 cm³/s) / (π×198.091 cm/s))
= 1.603 cm
Therefore, diameter of the sprue at the bottom is 1.603 cm
Answer:
The force over the plane windows are 764 lbf in the EE unit system and 3398 N in the international unit system.
Explanation:
The net force over the window is calculated by multiplying the difference in pressure by the area of the window:
F = Δp*A
The pressure inside the plane is around 1 atm, hence the difference in pressure is:
Δp = 1atm - 0.35 atm = 0.65 atm
Expressing in the EE unit system:
Δp = 0.65 atm * 14.69 lbf/in^2 = 9.55 lbf/in^2
Replacing in the force:
F = 9.55 lbf/in^2 * 80 in^2 = 764 lbf
For the international unit system, we re-calculate the window's area and the difference in pressure:
A = 80 in^2 * (0.0254 m/in)^2 = 0.0516 m^2
Δp = 0.65 atm * 101325 Pa = 65861 Pa = 65861 N/m^2
Replacing in the force:
F = 65861 N/m^2 *0.0516 m^2 = 3398 N
Answer:
b. 2.3 kPa.
Explanation:
This situation can be modelled by Bernoulli's Principle, as there are no energy interaction throughout the multisection pipe and current lines exists between both ends. Likewise, this system have no significant change in gravitational potential energy since it is placed horizontally on the ground and is described by the following model:

Where:
,
- Pressures at the beginning and at the end of the current line, measured in kilopascals.
- Water density, measured in kilograms per cubic meter.
,
- Fluid velocity at the beginning and at the end of the current line, measured in meters per second.
Now, the pressure difference between these two points is:

If
,
and
, then:


(1 kPa is equivalent to 1000 Pa)
Hence, the right answer is B.
Answer:
Both a and b.
Explanation:
HID headlamps require high voltage ignition to start just like street lamps. It requires almost 25,000 volts to start HID head lamps but require only 80 to 90 volts to keep it operating.