Answer:
See explaination 
Explanation:
We can describe Aspiration Effect as a phenomenon of providing an allowance for the release of air from the mold cavity during the metal pouring.
See the attached file for detailed solution of the given problem. 
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
the pressure gradient in the x direction = -15.48Pa/m
Explanation:
- The concept of partial differentiation was used in the determination of the expression for u and v. 
 - each is partially differentiated with respect to x and the appropriate substitution was done to get the value of the pressure gradient as shown in the attached file. 
 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
a) Ql=33120000 kJ
b) COP = 5.6
c) COPreversible= 29.3
Explanation:
a) of the attached figure we have:
HP is heat pump, W is the work supplied, Th is the higher temperature, Tl is the low temperature, Ql is heat supplied and Qh is the heat rejected. The worj is:
W=Qh-Ql
Ql=Qh-W
where W=2000 kWh
Qh=120000 kJ/h

b) The coefficient of performance is:

c) The coefficient of performance of a reversible heat pump is:

Th=20+273=293 K
Tl=10+273=283K
Replacing:

 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
B
Explanation:
allow battery to become fully discharged and retest