As you have learned, not all motor oils are the same. What are two things that make them different?.

The tropics receive more heat from the sun than is radiated away from the tropics, and polar regions radiate more than they rece

IRINA_888 [86]

Answer:

It is a well known fact that the earth rotates around the sun in an inclined axis which is approximately 23 degree. The inclined nature of earth axis causes variation in the solar heat received at any place on the earth surface. The hemisphere facing the sun due to this axial tilt, gets higher sun energy as compared to the opposite side. The hemisphere which faces the sun will experience summer whereas the hemisphere away from sun will experience winter.

In each of the hemisphere the polar areas will receive higher radiation and longer daytime during the summer season. However it has been observed that there is difference in radiation received at different areas of earth surface and radiated. The tropical areas have lower reflectance and thus a large part of incoming solar radiation have been absorbed along the tropics. The poles though have longer daytime during summer and hence greater solar radiation but due to high reflectance radiate more energy. Thus the tropical areas have surplus energy as compared to deficit energy areas of poles. This difference in energy creates a heat imbalance.

This net heat difference between poles and equator gives rise to a global circulation system leading to flow of heat from the net energy excess areas to deficit areas. This circulation takes place through atmosphere as well as oceans and different process of climate viz. evaporation, transpiration, rainfall, wind, convection, oceanic circulations etc work as tools of this system

4 0

2 years ago

A rigid tank contains an ideal gas at 40°C that is being stirred by a paddle wheel. The paddle wheel does 240 kJ of work on the

Sergeu [11.5K]

To solve the problem it is necessary to consider the concepts and formulas related to the change of ideal gas entropy.

By definition the entropy change would be defined as

$\Delta S = C_p ln(\frac{T_2}{T_1})-Rln(\frac{P_2}{P_1})$

Using the Boyle equation we have

$\Delta S = C_p ln(\frac{T_2}{T_1})-Rln(\frac{v_1T_2}{v_2T_1})$

Where,

$C_p$ = Specific heat at constant pressure

$T_1$ = Initial temperature of gas

$T_2$ = Final temprature of gas

R = Universal gas constant

$v_1$ = Initial specific Volume of gas

$v_2$ = Final specific volume of gas

According to the statement, it is an isothermal process and the tank is therefore rigid

$T_1 = T_2, v_2=v_1$

The equation would turn out as

$\Delta S = C_p ln1-ln1$

<em>Therefore the entropy change of the ideal gas is 0</em>

Into the surroundings we have that

$\Delta S = \frac{Q}{T}$

Where,

Q = Heat Exchange

T = Temperature in the surrounding

Replacing with our values we have that

$\Delta S = \frac{230kJ}{(30+273)K}$

$\Delta S = 0.76 kJ/K$

<em>Therefore the increase of entropy into the surroundings is 0.76kJ/K</em>

8 0

2 years ago

The base class Pet has attributes name and age. The derived class Dog inherits attributes from the base class Pet class and incl

Nonamiya [84]

Answer:

Explanation:

class Pet:

def __init__(self):

self.name = ''

self.age = 0

def print_info(self):

print('Pet Information:')

print(' Name:', self.name)

print(' Age:', self.age)

class Dog(Pet):

def __init__(self):

Pet.__init__(self)

self.breed = ''

def main():

my_pet = Pet()

my_dog = Dog()

pet_name = input()

pet_age = int(input())

dog_name = input()

dog_age = int(input())

dog_breed = input()

my_pet.name = pet_name

my_pet.age = pet_age

my_pet.print_info()

my_dog.name = dog_name

my_dog.age = dog_age

my_dog.breed = dog_breed

my_dog.print_info()

print(' Breed:', my_dog.breed)

main()

3 0

3 years ago

Assign numMatches with the number of elements in userValues that equal matchValue. userValues has NUM_VALS elements. Ex: If user

Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

import java.util.Scanner;

public class FindMatchValue {

public static void main (String [] args) {

Scanner scnr = new Scanner(System.in);

final int NUM_VALS = 4;

int[] userValues = new int[NUM_VALS];

int i;

int matchValue;

int numMatches = -99; // Assign numMatches with 0 before your for loop

matchValue = scnr.nextInt();

for (i = 0; i < userValues.length; ++i) {

userValues[i] = scnr.nextInt();

}

/* Your solution goes here */

numMatches = 0;

for (i = 0; i < userValues.length; ++i) {

if(userValues[i] == matchValue) {

numMatches++;

}

System.out.println("matchValue: " + matchValue + ", numMatches: " + numMatches);

}

8 0

3 years ago

What different tests did the team perform to come up with a workable design?

I am Lyosha [343]

They ran different shapes and materials through a wind tunnel to see which shape and material would decrease energy output so that it takes in equal COthan it puts out.

5 0

3 years ago