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patriot [66]
3 years ago
12

If a gas in a closed container is pressurized from 15.0 atmospheres to 16.0

Chemistry
1 answer:
Yuki888 [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

T₂ = 317.87 K

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial pressure = 15 atm

Final pressure = 16 atm

Initial temperature = 298 K

Final temperature = ?

Solution:

According to Gay-Lussac Law,

The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.

Mathematical relationship:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula:

15 atm / 298K = 16 atm/T₂

T₂ = 16atm × 298 K / 15 atm

T₂ = 4768 atm. K / 15 atm

T₂ = 317.87 K

You might be interested in
The vapor pressure of ethanol is 30°C at 98.5 mmHg and the heat of vaporization is 39.3 kJ/mol. Determine the normal boiling poi
Gelneren [198K]

Answer : The normal boiling point of ethanol will be, 348.67K or 75.67^oC

Explanation :

The Clausius- Clapeyron equation is :

\ln (\frac{P_2}{P_1})=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R}\times (\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2})

where,

P_1 = vapor pressure of ethanol at 30^oC = 98.5 mmHg

P_2 = vapor pressure of ethanol at normal boiling point = 1 atm = 760 mmHg

T_1 = temperature of ethanol = 30^oC=273+30=303K

T_2 = normal boiling point of ethanol = ?

\Delta H_{vap} = heat of vaporization = 39.3 kJ/mole = 39300 J/mole

R = universal constant = 8.314 J/K.mole

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

\ln (\frac{760mmHg}{98.5mmHg})=\frac{39300J/mole}{8.314J/K.mole}\times (\frac{1}{303K}-\frac{1}{T_2})

T_2=348.67K=348.67-273=75.67^oC

Hence, the normal boiling point of ethanol will be, 348.67K or 75.67^oC

3 0
3 years ago
What is the molarity of 0.540g Mg N,0. in 250 mL of solution?​
Sati [7]

Answer:

2.16x10^-03

molarity=mass÷volume

0.540÷250

3 0
3 years ago
Carboplatin (C6H12N2O4Pt) is a platinum-containing compound that is used to treat certain forms of cancer. This compound contain
givi [52]

Answer:

The answer to your question is:  $ 35.6

Explanation:

C₆H₁₂N₂O₄Pt

Platinum = 52.5 %

Price = $1047 / troy ounce

cost of platinum = ? of 2 g

1 troy ounce = 480 grains

1 grain = 64.8 mg

Process

Get 52.5 % of 2 g

                               2 g -----------------  100 %

                               x     -----------------  52.5%

                              x = (52.5 x 2) / 100

                              x = 1.05 g

                               1 g --------------------- 1000 mg

                               1.05 g ----------------   x

                               x = 1050 mg of Pt

                               1 grain ---------------- 64.8 mg

                              x            ---------------  1050 mg

                              x = 16.2 grains

                              480 grains ---------------- 1 troy ounce

                              16.2 grains ----------------   x

                               x = (16.2 x 1) / 480

                                x = 0.034 troy ounce

                              $ 1047 ------------------  1 troy ounce

                                x        -------------------  0.034

                                x = (0,034 x 1047) / 1

                                x = $ 35.6

3 0
3 years ago
How much of a chemical should you take?
barxatty [35]

Answer:

No more than 0.1 mL of hydrochloricton acid

5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of oxygen are produced when 7.65 moles of water is decomposed
maksim [4K]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 122.4 g of O₂

Explanation:

Data

mass of O₂ = ?

moles of H₂O = 7.65

Process

1.- Write the balanced chemical reaction

                   2H₂O  ⇒  2H₂  +  O₂

2.- Convert the moles of H₂O to grams

molar mass of H₂O = 2 + 16 = 18 g

                    18 g of H₂O ---------------- 1 mol

                      x                ----------------- 7.65 moles

                      x = (7.65 x 18) / 1

                      x = 137.7 g H₂O

3.- Calculate the grams of O₂

                 36 g of H₂O -------------------- 32 g of O₂

              137.7 g of H₂O -------------------  x

                        x = (32 x 137.7) / 36

                       x = 122.4 g of O₂

 

6 0
3 years ago
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