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Dmitrij [34]
3 years ago
12

How heart attacks and Strokes caused by cholesterol​

Chemistry
2 answers:
madam [21]3 years ago
8 0

With high cholesterol, you can develop fatty deposits in your blood vessels. Eventually, these deposits grow, making it difficult for enough blood to flow through your arteries. Sometimes, those deposits can break suddenly and form a clot that causes a heart attack or stroke.

skad [1K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Cholesterol is a waxy substance found in your blood. Your body needs cholesterol to build healthy cells, but high levels of cholesterol can increase your risk of heart disease.

With high cholesterol, you can develop fatty deposits in your blood vessels. Eventually, these deposits grow, making it difficult for enough blood to flow through your arteries. Sometimes, those deposits can break suddenly and form a clot that causes a heart attack or stroke.

Explanation:

High cholesterol can cause a dangerous accumulation of cholesterol and other deposits on the walls of your arteries (atherosclerosis). These deposits (plaques) can reduce blood flow through your arteries, which can cause complications, such as:

Chest pain. If the arteries that supply your heart with blood (coronary arteries) are affected, you might have chest pain (angina) and other symptoms of coronary artery disease.

Heart attack. If plaques tear or rupture, a blood clot can form at the plaque-rupture site — blocking the flow of blood or breaking free and plugging an artery downstream. If blood flow to part of your heart stops, you'll have a heart attack.

Stroke. Similar to a heart attack, a stroke occurs when a blood clot blocks blood flow to part of your brain.

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<h3>What does a Fischer projection in organic chemistry mean?</h3>

A Fischer projection is a drawing technique used in organic chemistry to depict molecules in two dimensions while maintaining the three-dimensional stereochemical information regarding the absolute arrangement at chiral centers.

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Answer:

_{92}^{226}U

Explanation:

Let's firstly identify the atomic number (the number of protons) of Pu. This is done by referring to the periodic table and finding Pu. The atomic number of Pu is:

Z=94

In order to identify the type of a nuclear decay, we need to find the N/Z ratio. This is the ratio between the number of neutrons and the atomic number of an isotope. The number of neutrons is found by subtracting the number of protons from the mass number:

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That said, the N/Z ratio equation becomes:

N/Z=\frac{M-Z}{Z}=\frac{M}{Z}-1=\frac{230}{94}-1=1.45

This is a relatively high number thinking about the belt of stability of isotopes. Ideally, stable isotopes with a low Z value have an N/Z ratio of 1. Heavier isotopes with Z > 50 would have a slightly higher N/Z ratio and would be stable around N/Z = 1.25. This means we wish to decrease the N/Z ratio as much as possible.

Among all the decays, alpha-decay is preferred to decrease the N/Z ratio significantly (1.45 is much higher than 1.25). That said, we'll release an alpha particle with some nucleotide X of mass M and atomic number Z:

_{94}^{230}Pu\rightarrow _Z^MX+_2^4\alpha

According to the mass and charge conservation law:

230=M+4\therefore M=230 - 4 = 226

94=Z+2\therefore Z = 94-2 = 92

Identify an element with Z = 92 in the periodic table. This is uranium, U:

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