Answer:
five half lives
Explanation:
Half-life is the time required for a quantity to reduce to half of its initial value.
How many half lives it would take to reach 3.13% form 100% of it's initial concentration:
100% - 50% : First Half life
50% - 25%: Second Half life
25% - 12.5%: Third Half life
12.5% - 6.25%: Fourth Half life
6.25% - 3.125%: Fifth Half life
This means it would take five half lives to get to 3.125% (≈ 3.13%) of it's original concentration.
There chemical reactions that can realise or absorb gas to the atmosphere. This means it is harder or impossible to measure it with normal weighing devices and normal taring equipment. As a principal in chemical reactions we have conservation of mass.
Answer:
P₂ = 140 KPa
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 8.0 L
Final volume = 4.0 L
Initial pressure = 70 KPa
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
According to Boyle's law
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₂ = P₁V₁ / V₂
P₂ = 70 KPa ×8.0 L/4.0 L
P₂ = 560 KPa .L / 4.0 L
P₂ = 140 KPa
Answer:
The frequency of the photon that can dissociate dichlorine is 6.02×10¹⁴ Hz
Explanation:
The energy of a photon is given by the equation:
E=h·f
E=3.99×10⁻¹⁹ J/molecule
h (Planck's constant)=6.626×10⁻³⁴ m²·kg/s
∴ f=E/h
=6.02×10¹⁴ s⁻¹= 6.02×10¹⁴ Hz
The formula we can use here is the Plancks equation:
E = h c / ʎ
where h is Plancks constant = 6.626 × 10-34 m2 kg / s, c
is speed of light = 3 x 10^8 m/s and ʎ is wavelength = 656.1 x 10^-9 m
Therefore E is:
E = (6.626 × 10-34 m2 kg / s)
* (3 x 10^8 m/s) / 656.1 x 10^-9 m
<span>E = 3.03 x 10^-19 J</span>