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Vadim26 [7]
3 years ago
15

If 4.00 moles of O2 occupies a volume of 5.0 L at a particular temperature and pressure, what volume will 3.00 moles of oxygen g

as occupy under the same condition?
Chemistry
1 answer:
yuradex [85]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: Volume occupied by 3.00 moles of oxygen gas under the same condition is 3.75 L.

Explanation:

Given: n_{1} = 4.00 moles,          V_{1} = 5.0 L

n_{2} = 3.00 moles,                 V_{2} = ?

Formula used is as follows.

\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}\\\frac{5.0 L}{4.00 mol} = \frac{V_{2}}{3.00 mol}\\V_{2} = 3.75 L

Thus, we can conclude that volume occupied by 3.00 moles of oxygen gas under the same condition is 3.75 L.

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A sample of octane undergoes combustion according to the equation 2 C8H18 + 25 O2 → 16 CO2 + 18 H2O ΔH°rxn = -11018 kJ. What mas
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Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{528.7 g} }

Explanation:

It often helps to write the heat as if it were a reactant or a product in the thermochemical equation.

Then you can consider it to be 11018 "moles" of "kJ"  

We will need a chemical equation with masses and molar masses, so, let's gather all the information in one place.

M_r:                      32.00

              2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ ⟶ 16CO₂ + 8H₂O + 11 018 kJ

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\text{Mass of C$_{8}$H}_{18} = \text{16.52 mol O}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{32.00 g O}_{2}}{\text{1 mol O}_{2}} = \textbf{528.6 g O}_{2}\\\text{The reaction requires $\large \boxed{\textbf{528.67 g O}_{2}}$}

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