John Pierpont Morgan<span> Sr. (April 17, 1837 – March 31, 1913) was an American financier and banker who dominated corporate finance and industrial consolidation in late 19th and early 20th Century United States.</span>
Answer:
In terms of adaptation, fitness refers to the ability of an organism to survive and reproduce in a constantly changing environment.
Adaptive traits are very much important in a constantly changing environment as they increase the chances of survival of a population in the environment.
For example, Darwin's finches adapted to develop different types of beaks in order to get nutrition in different environments. Long necks of giraffes are also considered as a result of adaptation which helps them get the food located high on trees.
<span>Fireflies
use the bioluminescence to attract mates for mating hence key in reproduction.
Therefore, beetles from different species should have different lighting
patterns so that they can only attract mates of the same species. This would
avoid interspecies mating which would probably involved expending energy in
produce nonviable offspring which is inefficient (hence will be unfavoured
natural selection). </span>
