Answer:
B. flourine
Flourine is the 9th element in the periodic table
An open system is
when there is a transfer of energy and matter with its surroundings.
A closed system is
where there is a transfer of energy, may it be heat or work, but not matter
with its surroundings.
An isolated system
is where there is no transfer of energy or matter with its surroundings.
Answer:
Explanation:
Physical changes in cooking include the melting of solids, such as butter, and the boiling of liquids, such as water. Examples of physical changes would be the melting of fats and the boiling of water. Chemical changes involve the production of new substances.
Answer:
The heat absorbed by the water is 228,948.48 J
Explanation:
Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
In this way, between heat and temperature there is a direct proportional relationship (Two magnitudes are directly proportional when there is a constant so that when one of the magnitudes increases, the other also decreases; and the same happens when either of the two decreases .). The constant of proportionality depends on the substance that constitutes the body and its mass, and is the product of the specific heat and the mass of the body. So, the equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:
Q = c * m * ΔT
where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, constituted by a substance of specific heat c and where ΔT is the variation in temperature.
In this case:
- c= 4.184

- m=855 g
- ΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= 85 °C - 21°C= 64 °C
Replacing:
Q= 4.184
*855 g* 64 C
Solving:
Q= 228,948.48 J
<u><em>The heat absorbed by the water is 228,948.48 J</em></u>
Answer:
Clouds are formed when water warms up and changes into a gas called water vapor, which rises up into the air.
Explanation: