Vanillin is the common name for 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzaldehyde.
See attached figure for the structure.
Vanillin have 3 functional groups:
1) aldehyde group: R-HC=O, in which the carbon is double bonded to oxygen
2) phenolic hydroxide group: R-OH, were the hydroxyl group is bounded to a carbon from the benzene ring
3) ether group: R-O-R, were hydrogen is bounded through sigma bonds to carbons
Now for the hybridization we have:
The carbon atoms involved in the benzene ring and the red carbon atom (from the aldehyde group) have a <u>sp²</u> hybridization because they are involved in double bonds.
The carbon atom from the methoxy group (R-O-CH₃) and the blue oxygen's have a <u>sp³</u> hybridization because they are involved only in single bonds.
Answer:
I believe it's false because the atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.
Answer: (1) Inhales (breathes in) Oxygen - good for the body - gives it to the Circulatory System to be transported throughout the body through the blood. (1) Digestive System gets nutrients (good) from food and hands it over to the blood and Circulatory System then carries those nutrients where they need to go.
Explanation:
The answer is space between molecules decreases.
Hope this helps .>.
Assuming that the reaction from A and C to AC5 is only
one-step (or an elementary reaction) with a balanced chemical reaction of:
<span>A + 5 C ---> AC5 </span>
Therefore the formation constant can be easily calculated
using the following formula for formation constant:
Kf = product of products concentrations / product of reactants
concentration
<span>Kf = [AC5] / [A] [C]^5 </span>
---> Any coefficient from the balanced chemical
reaction becomes a power in the formula
Substituting the given values into the equation:
Kf = 0.100 M / (0.100 M) (0.0110 M)^5
Kf = 6,209,213,231
or in simpler terms
<span>Kf = 6.21 * 10^9 (ANSWER)</span>